Results 171 to 180 of about 382 (214)

The Legacy of Policy Inaction in Climate‐Growth Models

open access: yesInternational Economic Review, Volume 67, Issue 3, Page 915-935, August 2026.
ABSTRACT To better understand the structure and core mechanisms of a broad class of climate‐growth models, we study a simplified version of the dynamic integrated model of climate and the economy (DICE) through the lens of growth theory. We analytically show that this model features a continuum of saddle‐point stable steady states.
Thomas Steger, Timo Trimborn
wiley   +1 more source

Divergent Thermal Reaction Norms of the Spontaneous Mutation Rate Among Populations of Chironomus riparius

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 35, Issue 15, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The germline mutation rate μ is a fundamental evolutionary parameter, yet its plasticity in response to environmental factors, particularly temperature, remains poorly understood. While often modelled as a species‐specific constant, we tested whether μ evolves in response to local thermal regimes.
Markus Pfenninger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitigating Black Pod Disease in Cocoa Plants: An Optimal Control and Cost‐Effectiveness Analysis

open access: yesNatural Resource Modeling, Volume 39, Issue 3, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Black pod disease (BPD), caused by Phytophthora species, continues to pose a significant threat to cocoa production, particularly in tropical regions where cocoa farming is a major economic activity. This study develops a deterministic compartmental model to understand the transmission dynamics of BPD and evaluate the impact of multiple ...
Bernard Asamoah Afful
wiley   +1 more source

Cooperative and Non‐Cooperative Solutions in a Dynamic Model of Forest Management

open access: yesNatural Resource Modeling, Volume 39, Issue 3, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This study develops a deterministic finite‐horizon bioeconomic control model linking forest biomass, biodiversity, cumulative harvesting pressure, and disturbance‐motivated expected biodiversity losses. Biodiversity is modeled as a productive state variable that feeds back into biomass growth, while cumulative harvesting pressure records the ...
Seyedalireza Seyedi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Relative Accuracy Computations With Covariance Matrices of Order Statistics

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 11, Page 11794-11810, 30 July 2026.
ABSTRACT In many statistical applications, numerical computations with covariance matrices need to be performed. The error made when performing such numerical computations increases with the condition number of the covariance matrix, which is related to the number of variables and the strength of the correlation between the variables. In a recent work,
Juan Baz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Extension of Mesh‐Distortion‐Insensitive Petrov‐Galerkin Finite Element Formulations to Linear Elastodynamics

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 127, Issue 14, 30 July 2026.
ABSTRACT Numerous mesh‐distortion‐insensitive Petrov‐Galerkin finite element formulations have been developed for the simulation of elastostatic problems. This contribution presents initial results on how these formulations can be extended to linear elastodynamics. In this context, three different approaches are examined, building upon an established 8‐
Felix Zähringer, Peter Betsch
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Phased Arrays on Photonic Integrated Circuit Platforms: Challenges, Opportunities, and Future Applications

open access: yesNanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 14, 27 July 2026.
Integrated optical phased arrays are emerging as scalable engines for solid‐state beam steering and programmable wavefront control. This Review maps the field from beam‐steering principles and core building blocks to material platforms, system‐level bottlenecks, and application frontiers, highlighting how heterogeneous integration, aperiodic ...
Jingwei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Square of a Hamiltonian Cycle

SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 1994
All graphs considered in this paper are simple and undirected. For a given graph \(G= (V,E)\) we denote by \(\delta(G)\) the minimum degree of \(G\). A \(k\)-chord of a cycle \(C\) is an edge joining two vertices of distance \(k\) on \(C\). The \(k\)th power of \(C\) is the graph obtained by joining every pair of vertices with distance at most \(k\) on
Roland Häggkvist
exaly   +2 more sources

On Hamiltonian cycles and Hamiltonian paths

Information Processing Letters, 2005
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Mohammad Sohel Rahman, Mohammad Kaykobad
openaire   +1 more source

Hamiltonian Cycles and Markov Chains

Mathematics of Operations Research, 1994
In this paper we derive new characterizations of the Hamiltonian cycles of a directed graph, and a new LP-relaxation of the Traveling Salesman Problem. Our results are obtained via an embedding of these combinatorial optimization problems in suitably perturbed controlled Markov chains.
Filar, JA, Krass, D
openaire   +4 more sources

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