Results 61 to 70 of about 1,922 (260)

Towards Robust Recognition of Handwritten Arabic Characters with Diacritics Using an Incremental Learning Approach Based on CNNs

Emitter: International Journal of Engineering Technology
Handwritten Arabic text recognition (HATR) presents unique challenges due to complex character shapes, contextual variations, cursive connections, and the presence of diacritical marks.
Fatima Aliyu Shugaba, Usman Ullah Sheikh, Mohd Afzan Othman, Nurulaqilla Khamis, Muhammad Habibullah Abdulfattah   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Selector‐Only Memory (SOM) for Scalable Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Highly scalable reconfigurable neuromorphic devices are critical for addressing continual‐learning challenges in artificial intelligence. However, the scalability of existing reconfigurable devices is severely constrained by limited operating margins and insufficient process maturity.
Jin‐Yu Wen, Chuan‐Qi Yi, Ya‐Ru Zhang, Bin‐Hao Wang, Zi‐Xuan Liu, Chun‐Yu Zhou, Hao Tong, Xiang‐Shui Miao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Mode Nanoporous SiO2 Memristors with Coexisting Volatile and Nonvolatile Dynamics for Reservoir Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A nanoporous SiO2 memristor enabling reconfigurable volatile and non‐volatile switching within a single device is demonstrated. The dual‐mode functionality supports both physical reservoir dynamics and synaptic weight storage, allowing unified hardware implementation of reservoir computing for temporal information processing, including image and ...
Bohao Ding, Tongjun Zhang, Li Shao, Nikolay Zhelev, Andrew L. Hector, Ruomeng Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kurdish Handwritten Text Recognition

ARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University
Based on the available peer-reviewed literature, Kurdish handwritten recognition remains at a nascent stage, with existing models limited to isolated character, digit, and word recognition.
Karez A. Hamad, Shareef M. Shareef
doaj   +1 more source

Retinomorphic Visual Processing Enabled by Contact‐Engineered IGZO Optoelectronic Synaptic Memtransistors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, we present an optoelectronic synaptic memtransistor (OSMT) integrating photoresponsive IGZO with contact‐engineered HfO2, enabling electrically and optically tunable synaptic weights. The device demonstrates broad range of tunable conductance states and array‐level image processing, highlighting its potential for intelligent machine vision ...
Donghyun Kang, San Nam, Dayul Nam, In‐Soo Kim, Myung‐Gil Kim, Sung Kyu Park, Yong‐Hoon Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact Discrete Stochastic Simulation With Deep‐Learning‐Scale Gradient Optimization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A 203,796‐parameter gene regulatory network classifies handwritten digits with 98.4% accuracy using exact stochastic dynamics. The framework decouples forward simulation from backward differentiation, making continuous‐time Markov chain models compatible with deep‐learning optimization.
Jose M. G. Vilar, Leonor Saiz
wiley   +1 more source

Handwritten Character Recognition in Malayalam Scripts – A Review

International Journal of Artificial Intelligence & Applications, 2014
11 pages,4 figures,2 ...
Anitha Mary M. O. Chacko, P. M. Dhanya
openaire   +2 more sources

Anisotropic Memristive Switching in NbOCl2 Enabled by Directional Oxygen Ion Migration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates strongly orientation‐dependent memristive switching in anisotropic NbOCl2, observed exclusively along the in‐plane c‐axis. The switching originates from direction‐selective oxygen‐ion migration and vacancy propagation that modulate the Pd/NbOCl2 Schottky barrier, enabling short‐term plasticity.
Caokun Wang, Yun Ji, Sanchali Mitra, Yufei Shi, Haofei Zheng, Yee Sin Ang, Kah‐Wee Ang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategy of Triple‐Gradient in Binary Pixels for Flexible Pressure Sensing with High Sensitivity and Wide‐Range Linearity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A flexible pressure sensor with triple‐gradient design of conductivity, modulus, and dimension in binary micro‐dome pixels is proposed. Based on precisely‐designed CNT/PDMS matrix, the device exhibits a linear sensitivity of 974.1 kPa−1 across range up to 1.8 MPa (R2 > 0.99), offering an effective strategy for potential applications in healthcare ...
Yifan Liu, Xiao Xu, Fengming Hu, Yuanzhe Liang, Zidong Yin, Biao Qi, Ruolin Liu, Ziyi Dai, Jianyi Luo, Bingpu Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrode‐Engineered Dual‐Mode Multifunctional Lead‐Free Perovskite Optoelectronic Memristors for Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A lead‐free perovskite memristive solar cell structure that call emulate both synaptic and neuronal functions controlled by light and electric fields depending on top electrode type. ABSTRACT Memristive devices based on halide perovskites hold strong promise to provide energy‐efficient systems for the Internet of Things (IoT); however, lead (Pb ...
Michalis Loizos, Konstantinos Rogdakis, Konstantinos Chatzimanolis, Katerina Anagnostou, Emmanuel Kymakis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source