Results 41 to 50 of about 2,737 (252)

Multimodal Handwritten Exam Text Recognition Based on Deep Learning

Applied Sciences
To address the complex challenge of recognizing mixed handwritten text in practical scenarios such as examination papers and to overcome the limitations of existing methods that typically focus on a single category, this paper proposes MHTR, a Multimodal
Hua Shi, Zhenhui Zhu, Chenxue Zhang, Xiaozhou Feng, Yonghang Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Synaptic Plasticity and Multistate Retention of Organic Neuromorphic Devices Using Anion‐Excessive Gel Electrolyte

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Anion‐excessive gel‐based organic synaptic transistors (AEG‐OSTs) that can maintain electrical neutrality are developed to enhance synaptic plasticity and multistate retention. Key improvement is attributed to the maintenance of electrical neutrality in the electrolyte even after electrochemical doping, which reduces the Coulombic force acting on ...
Yousang Won, Jeongwoo Lee, Hyunwook Kim, Joon Hak Oh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong, You Zhou, Qingxiu Li, Wenyu Zhao, Sunyingyue Geng, Hangfei Li, Yan‐Bing Leng, Shirui Zhu, Guanglong Ding, Yongbiao Zhai, Ziyu Lv, Ye Zhou, Su‐Ting Han   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seam carving, horizontal projection profile and contour tracing for line and word segmentation of language independent handwritten documents

Results in Engineering, 2023
Handwritten documents are, as always, highly challenging for recognition tasks compared to printed documents. Rather than using isolated characters as elementary components for recognition, practical documents use words or character strings.
Mamatarani Das, Mrutyunjaya Panda
doaj   +1 more source

Sindhi Handwritten Text Recognition Using SVM

International Journal of Advanced Trends in Computer Science and Engineering, 2021
In Sindhi Language, handwritten text feature extraction is such a challenging task for all scholars, because different people write in different styles or manners, to analyze each text is such a complex problem. Feature extraction of text segmentation, classifying each character and labelling for training data to ...
openaire   +1 more source

Transistor‐Level Activation Functions via Two‐Gate Designs: From Analog Sigmoid and Gaussian Control to Real‐Time Hardware Demonstrations

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Screen gate‐based transistors are presented, enabling tunable analog sigmoid and Gaussian activations. The SA‐transistor improves MRI classification accuracy, while the GA‐transistor supports precise Gaussian kernel tuning for forecasting. Both functions are implemented in a single device, offering compact, energy‐efficient analog AI processing ...
Junhyung Cho, Youngmin Han, Won Woo Lee, Youngwoo Yoo, Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Chang‐Hyun Kim, Junhwan Choi, Young‐Joon Kim, Wonjun Shin, Hocheon Yoo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu, Mengyao Xiao, Zhouli Sui, Yinpeng Wang, Daoye Zheng, Yuxin Liu, Luwei Wang, Huajun Liu, Chengkuo Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Handwritten text recognition using deep learning techniques: A survey [PDF]

MATEC Web of Conferences
HTR (Handwritten Text Recognition) is the automated process of converting handwritten text into digital text, holding immense value in digitizing historical records and facilitating data entry.
Rakesh S., Kushal Reddy P., Prashanth V., Srinath Reddy K.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

TILPDeep: A Lightweight Deep Learning Technique for Handwritten Transformed Invariant Pashto Text Recognition

IEEE Access, 2023
Pashto is the native language of Afghanistan and one of Pakistan’s most essential and regional languages. The Pashto language has a vast number of native speakers who live in various parts of the world.
Muhammad Shabir, Zahoor Jan, Naveed Islam, Inayat Khan, Gauhar Ali, Mohammed ElAffendi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Backpropagation Through Soft Body: Investigating Information Processing in Brain–Body Coupling Systems

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This study explores how information processing is distributed between brains and bodies through a codesign approach. Using the “backpropagation through soft body” framework, brain–body coupling agents are developed and analyzed across several tasks in which output is generated through the agents’ physical dynamics.
Hiroki Tomioka, Katsuma Inoue, Yasuo Kuniyoshi, Kohei Nakajima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source