Results 91 to 100 of about 427 (175)

Critical Thinking Emulation Model With Outcomes‐Based Assessment

Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Purpose Gaps exist between critical thinking importance and an organized agenda for the development of critical thinking learning outcomes. Multiple critical thinking skill sets were developed by the authors, forming a symbiotic network.
David C Johnsen, Leonardo Marchini, Carlos Garaicoa‐Pazmino, Aditi Jain, John Syrbu, Matthew Geneser, Azeez Butali, Jennifer E Hartshorn, Jhanvi Desai, Clark M Stanford, Kim Vo, Michael Spector, Nicole McGlynn, L Brendan Young   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep handwritten diagram segmentation

IET Image Processing
Handwriting is a natural way to communicate and exchange ideas, but converting handwritten diagrams to application‐specific digital formats requires skill and time.
Buntita Pravalpruk, Matthew N. Dailey
doaj   +1 more source

Empowering Accessibility in Handwritten Arabic Text Recognition for Visually Impaired Individuals through Optimized Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) model

Journal of Disability Research
Recognizing handwritten Arabic writing poses unique challenges for individuals with visual impairments due to the diverse range of calligraphic styles employed.
Manel Ayadi, Nesrine Masmoudi, Latifa Almuqren, Raneem Oudah Aljohani, Hadeel Saeed Alshahrani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interleaved Diffractive Networks for Information Transfer Through Random Diffusers

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work presents a cascaded diffractive optical network that enables information transfer through random, unknown diffusers using passive, interleaved structured layers that mitigate scattering without digital computation. A hybrid optical‐digital version further improves robustness and reconstruction fidelity under distortions, with both simulations
Yuhang Li, Yiyang Wu, Shiqi Chen, Xilin Yang, Aydogan Ozcan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bi4Ti2.85Zr0.15O12/Nb: SrTiO3‐Based Artificial Optic Neuron for Synaptic Plasticity Simulation and Light‐Controlled Neuromorphic Computing

Materials Genome Engineering Advances, EarlyView.
An optoelectronic synapse based on Zr‐doped Bi4Ti3O12 exhibits learning/forgetting mimicry and achieves 94.2% accuracy on MNIST, demonstrating a novel pathway for high‐performance neuromorphic computing. ABSTRACT This study enhanced the optoelectronic properties of BIT (Bi4Ti3O12) through Zr doping at the B site, constructing an Au/Bi4Ti2.85Zr0.15O12 ...
Dongping Yang, Zhilong Chen, Zhenhua Tang, Qijun Sun, Yanping Jiang, Xingui Tang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ET-Network: A novel efficient transformer deep learning model for automated Urdu handwritten text recognition.

PLoS ONE
Automatic Urdu handwritten text recognition is a challenging task in the OCR industry. Unlike printed text, Urdu handwriting lacks a uniform font and structure. This lack of uniformity causes data inconsistencies and recognition issues. Different writing
Ameer Hamza, Shengbing Ren, Usman Saeed
doaj   +1 more source

Brain‐Inspired Neuromorphic Device for Artificial Intelligent Robots Applications

SmartBot, EarlyView.
Brain‐inspired neuromorphic devices mimic biological systems to provide an efficient hardware foundation for embodied intelligent robotics. This review explores the material systems and corresponding computing architectures of neuromorphic devices that support low‐power perception, adaptive learning, and real‐time decision‐making.
Jiachen Han, Zheng Wang, Tianyu Wang, Jialin Meng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vision language models for bridge inspections: A review of applications in image‐based damage documentation

Structural Concrete, EarlyView.
Abstract Automating bridge inspections requires more than detecting individual damage instances. It demands systems capable of describing, contextualizing, and interpreting damage in an inspection‐relevant manner. Conventional computer vision approaches, such as object detection and segmentation, primarily address visual recognition tasks and are ...
Rona Firdes Çelik, Ulas Bagci, Sylvia Kessler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ancient Yi Script Handwriting Sample Repository

Scientific Data
The ancient Yi script has been used for over 8000 years, which can be ranked with Oracle,Sumerian,Egyptian,Mayan and Harappan,and is one of the six ancient scripts in the world.
Xiaojuan Liu, Xu Han, Shanxiong Chen, Weijia Dai, Qiuyue Ruan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Origins of the Human Rights Act: A ‘British Bill of Rights’ the First Time Around

The Political Quarterly, EarlyView.
Abstract This article reconstructs the first initiatives for a British Bill of Rights from the late 1960s to the mid‐1980s and argues that their failure shaped the eventual form of the Human Rights Act. Proposals for a Bill of Rights emerged across the political spectrum, but commanded most support on the right as a means of restraining trade unions ...
Marco Duranti, Christopher Hilliard
wiley   +1 more source