Results 181 to 190 of about 141,394 (267)

Optimum recombination rates for genetic gains in simulated recurrent selection in empirical maize populations

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Meiotic recombination creates new allelic combinations, but it also disrupts favorable parental haplotypes. Our objective was to assess if optimum recombination rates exist in elite maize (Zea mays L.) populations undergoing simulated short‐term and long‐term recurrent selection.
Chandrappa Anilkumar, Rex Bernardo
wiley   +1 more source

Chromosome-level haplotype-resolved assembly of highly heterozygous grass genomes with PhaseGrass. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Chen Y, Copetti D, Kölliker R, Mascher M, Himmelbach A, Stein N, Studer B.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Identification and genomic location of resistance to bacterial leaf streak of barley

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract The bacterial leaf streak (BLS) disease of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), caused by Xanthomonas translucens pv. translucens (Xtt), has become increasingly important worldwide in recent years. Inefficacy of chemical control methods leaves deployment of host resistance to be the only option to manage this disease.
Diel Donne Velasco, Gongjun Shi, Robert Bruggeman, Richard Horsley, Thomas Baldwin, Zhaohui Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissecting the genetic variation of haploid frailty in maize for enhanced doubled haploid breeding. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci
Fakude M, Murithi A, Chen YR, Yavuz R, Aboobucker SI, Frei UK, Lübberstedt T.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Highly heterozygous Citrus changshan‐huyou Y. B. Chang originated from ancient hybridization between mandarin and pummelo and displayed distinct tissue‐specific allelic imbalance

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract The genus Citrus is characterized by a reticulate evolutionary history with frequent hybridization, making it an intriguing subject for genome evolution investigation. Citrus changshan‐huyou Y. B. Chang (Huyou) is a unique landrace first discovered in Zhejiang Province, China, with premium fruit quality.
Zhanghui Zeng, Yingjie Luo, Haifei Hu, Lan Lan, Baojin Guo, Ping Zhou, Cong Tan, Xiaoping Huang, Tuo Qi, Zhehao Chen, Zhiming Yu, Lilin Wang, Taihe Xiang, Chengdao Li, Yong Jia   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

SLiM 5: Eco-evolutionary Simulations Across Multiple Chromosomes and Full Genomes. [PDF]

Mol Biol Evol
Haller BC, Ralph PL, Messer PW.
europepmc   +1 more source

Down Syndrome due to de Novo Robertsonian Translocation Rob(21;21) in Mali

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Down syndrome (DS) is the most common chromosomal disorder among live births, most frequently resulting from free trisomy 21. Robertsonian translocations, which arise from the fusion of acrocentric chromosomes, represent a rare but clinically significant mechanism underlying DS.
Christine Ongoiba, Oumar Samassekou, Oumou Traoré, Cheick O. Sidibé, Modibo K. Goita, Guida Landouré, Mahamadou Traoré   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autonomous development and regeneration of isolated rice egg cells in vitro in a fertilization-independent manner. [PDF]

J Exp Bot
Rattanawong K, Totsuka K, Satoh A, Ono S, Lefèvre A, Koshimizu S, Yano K, Okamoto T.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

CRISPR/Cas Genome Editing and Its Applications in Cereal Crop Improvement

Plant-Environment Interactions, Volume 7, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT CRISPR/Cas‐based genome editing has emerged as a transformative tool for precise genetic improvement of cereal crops. Recent advances in CRISPR technologies, including Cas9, Cas12, Cas13, base editing, and prime editing, have enabled targeted modification of genes and regulatory elements controlling yield, stress tolerance, and grain ...
Sirisha Kaniganti, Himanshu Saini, A. K. Chaitanya, Niranjan Hegde, Priya Shah, Nakul D. Magar, Ramesh Rijal, Jeevan Jyoti Kaushik, Deepak Nanda, Sharad Sachan, Anand Kumar, Roopali Bhoite, Harsha Rayudu Jamedar   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete diploid genome of the type strain Yarrowia lipolytica YB-423 (ATCC 18942™). [PDF]

J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol
Crill JE, Nguyen SV, Tabron C, Puthuveetil N, Muhle A, Avery ZW, Petrone J, Bentley K, Kirkland J, Wax N, Marlow R, Duncan J, King S, Fernandes A, Bagnoli J, Benton B, Ali SS, Welch RD, Jacobs JL.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source