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Characteristics of Residual Stress Profiles in Hard Turned Versus Ground Surfaces With and Without a White Layer

ASME 2008 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference, Volume 1, 2008
Hard turning and grinding are competitive processes in many cases for manufacturing various mechanical products. Product performance is highly dependent on the process induced residual stresses. However, there exist some inconsistence regarding the true residual stress profiles generated by hard turning and grinding with and without the presence of a ...
A. W. Warren, Y. B. Guo
openaire   +1 more source

Effect of Cutting Edge Truncation on Ground Surface Morphology of Hard and Brittle Materials for Optical Devices

Key Engineering Materials, 2005
For the purpose of investigating the effect of cutting edge truncation on ground surface morphology, several kinds of hard and brittle materials used for optical devices, borosilicate glass, glass quartz, crystal quartz and sapphire, are plunge ground with a SD600 metal-bonded grinding wheel, the cutting edges of which are truncated so as to be aligned
X. Kang   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Closed Form Reflection Coefficients of Strips on A Grounded Dielectric Slab For Artificially Soft And Hard Surfaces

24th European Microwave Conference, 1994, 1994
Ideally soft and hard surfaces can be obtained by transversely and longitudinally oriented conducting strips on a grounded dielectric slab, respectively. The importance of this kind of surfaces in antenna and propagation makes their accurate and simple electromagnetic expressions necessary.
Shuguang Chen, Makoto Ando, Naohisa Goto
openaire   +1 more source

Simulations of the second-order nonlinear effects near hard and porous ground surfaces due to small explosion waves

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1990
Over the last several years a 2-D finite difference acoustic propagation program for finite amplitude interactions has been developed at the University of Illinois and USA-CERL. In this presentation the addition of the numerical coupling of the air to the hard surface and porous media models of the ground will be described.
Victor W. Sparrow, Richard Raspet
openaire   +1 more source

Bandwidth determination for soft and hard ground planes by spectral FDTD: a unified approach in visible and surface wave regions

IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2005
A periodic ground plane may be built to either stop the propagation of wave or support a quasi transverse electromagnetic wave along the surface. The former is called a soft surface, and the latter is a hard surface. However, a soft or a hard surface can only be realized in certain frequency and wavenumber regions; therefore, it is important to ...
A. Aminian   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The basic relationships between residual stress, white layer, and fatigue life of hard turned and ground surfaces in rolling contact

CIRP Journal of Manufacturing Science and Technology, 2010
Abstract The characteristics of residual stress (RS) profiles and their effects on rolling contact fatigue life for precision turned and ground surfaces with a white layer (WL) are very controversial. This study has shown that: (a) Hard turning with a fresh tool generates a “hook” shaped RS profile characterized by surface compressive RS and ...
Y.B. Guo, A.W. Warren, F. Hashimoto
openaire   +1 more source

Frequency characteristics of artificially soft and hard surfaces using conducting strips on a grounded dielectric and magnetic slab

Ninth International Conference on Antennas and Propagation (ICAP), 1995
The bandwidth of the reflection coefficients are evaluated for conducting strips on a grounded dielectric and magnetic slab for the use as artificially soft and hard surfaces. The simple and closed form reflection coefficients developed by the authors are utilized in the numerical calculation.
openaire   +1 more source

Analytical expressions for reflection coefficients of artificially soft and hard surfaces: dielectric slab loaded with a periodic array of strips over a ground plane

IEE Proceedings - Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation, 1995
Simple and closed form expressions for plane wave reflection coefficients of a dielectric slab loaded with a periodic array of strips over a ground plane are presented for use in antenna applications. In the analysis, a set of integral equations for the fields between the strips and dielectric slab are derived from the three-dimensional boundary value ...
openaire   +1 more source

Validation of the accuracy of automatic geodetic monitoring data for research into the vertical displacement of the ground surface caused by hard coal longwall mining

Next Research
This article presents the applicability of Automatic Geodetic Monitoring (AGM) for measuring surface displacements in an area affected by deep mining. The accuracy of the interpreted data was investigated by comparing the height differences determined from the AGM results with the reference height differences obtained by precise levelling. By analyzing
Eva Jirankova   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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