Results 191 to 200 of about 25,652 (291)

Energetic microdomains and the vascular control of neuronal and muscle excitability: Toward a unified model

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The capillary–mitochondria–ion channel (CMIC) axis scales structural resources to match functional workload. (Left) In settings of restricted energetic capacity (e.g. cortical neurons), sparse capillary networks and modest mitochondrial pools set a lower energetic ceiling, sufficient to support phasic, low‐workload excitability. (
L. Fernando Santana, Scott Earley
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesizing Interacting Model‐Based Optimal Control and Model‐Free Learning Approaches for Nonlinear Systems

open access: yesInternational Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control, Volume 36, Issue 10, Page 5619-5634, 10 July 2026.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we consider the optimal control problem for an unknown continuous‐time nonlinear system, and present a framework that integrates model‐based and model‐free methods to solve it. Each approach offers distinct advantages: model‐based techniques provide offline synthesis and data efficiency, while model‐free procedures excel at ...
Surabhi Athalye   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Dark States Become Bright: Vibronic Intensity Borrowing in Triplet 2,6‐Dichloro‐4‐Hydroxyphenylnitrene

open access: yesJournal of Physical Organic Chemistry, Volume 39, Issue 7, July 2026.
Irradiation of 4‐azido‐2,6‐dichlorophenol in cryogenic matrices generates triplet 2,6‐dichloro‐4‐hydroxyphenylnitrene. Vibronically structured absorption enables extension of a formally forbidden transition into the visible region (up to 500 nm). Analyses based on NICS(1.7)zz, ACID, HOMA, MCI, and spin density reveal magnetically induced ring currents ...
Dharma Raj Joshi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introduction to TREx‐ATM V2.0: A Versatile Model of Auroral Transport and Its Effects in the Ionosphere

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Auroral transport models (ATMs) play an important role in quantitative studies of optical auroras, their driving mechanisms, and their effects on the ionosphere and thermosphere. TREx‐ATM was initially developed as the support model for the Transition Region Explorer (TREx) mission, and has gained increasing applications in the community in ...
Jun Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antioxidants in Plant‐Based Food Matrices: From Structure–Activity and Degradation Kinetics to Formulation Design

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Plant‐based antioxidants are widely incorporated into foods to retard oxidative deterioration and to deliver health‐related benefits. Yet, their in‐product and in vivo performance frequently diverges from predictions based on solution‐phase chemical assays, because matrix interactions, processing history, and host metabolism reshape both ...
Márcio Vargas‐Ramella   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Intricate Sabatier Optimality of Anion Electroreduction and Its Consequences for Nitrate Reduction

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 26, 22 June 2026.
The Sabatier principle and volcano plots declare that optimal electrocatalysis is found in the middle between strong and weak binding of key intermediates. However, it is shown here that during anion electroreduction, strong and weak binding are potential‐dependent concepts and volcanoes are mobile.
Mattia Salomone   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Time‐Resolved SNOM via Phase‐Domain Sampling

open access: yesNanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 12, 25 June 2026.
Time‐resolved scanning near‐field optical microscopy (tr‐SNOM) grants access to the dynamic dielectric function of monolayer and multilayer WS2, using visible wavelengths. In order to use a femtosecond laser with a repetition rate of 200 kHz, the signal is sampled and demodulated in the modulation phase domain, marking the first realization of tr‐SNOM ...
Philipp Schwendke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design Principles for Next Generation of Small Organic Molecules for Photodynamics Therapy Revealed by Nonadiabatic Molecular Dynamics

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, Volume 32, Issue 24, 23 June 2026.
Molecular design reshapes the landscape of excited‐state relaxation. Nonadiabatic dynamics reveal how electronic structure guides population flow between competing pathways beyond static energetic arguments. ABSTRACT Nitrobenzochalcogenadiazole derivatives are emerging candidates for photodynamic therapy (PDT), yet the precise mechanisms governing ...
Vinícius N. da Rocha   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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