Results 51 to 60 of about 4,463 (201)

Wide-field motion tuning in nocturnal hawkmoths [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2009
Nocturnal hawkmoths are known for impressive visually guided behaviours in dim light, such as hovering while feeding from nectar-bearing flowers. This requires tight visual feedback to estimate and counter relative motion. Discrimination of low velocities, as required for stable hovering flight, is fundamentally limited by spatial resolution, yet in ...
Theobald, J., Warrant, E., O'Carroll, D.
openaire   +3 more sources

Flower tracking in hawkmoths: behavior and energetics [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Biology, 2007
SUMMARY As hovering feeders, hawkmoths cope with flower motions by tracking those motions to maintain contact with the nectary. This study examined the tracking, feeding and energetic performance of Manduca sexta feeding from flowers moving at varied frequencies and in different directions.
Jordanna D H, Sprayberry   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Revision of the Genus Rhagastis Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) from China, Based on Morphological and Phylogenetic Analyses

open access: yesInsects
Here, the taxonomy of the genus Rhagastis Rothschild & Jordan, 1903 (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae, Macroglossinae, Macroglossini) from China is revised based on differences in wing morphology, male and female genitalia, and the phylogenetic relationship of ...
Zhuo-Heng Jiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generalist‐pollinated Arabis alpina exhibits floral scent variation at multiple scales

open access: yesNordic Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Plants that depend on animals for reproduction often use complex floral traits to attract pollinators. Floral scent is recognized as part of the pollinator attraction module and can be shaped by plant‐pollinator interactions. In recent decades, research has started to reveal the dynamic properties of floral scent, identifying patterns of spatial and ...
Hanna Thosteman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Octopamine regulates antennal sensory neurons via daytime-dependent changes in cAMP and IP3 levels in the hawkmoth Manduca sexta. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The biogenic amine octopamine (OA) mediates reward signals in olfactory learning and memory as well as circadian rhythms of sleep and activity. In the crepuscular hawkmoth Manduca sexta, OA changed pheromone detection thresholds daytime-dependently ...
Thomas Schendzielorz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial odor discrimination in the hawkmoth, Manduca sexta (L.)

open access: yesBiology Open, 2021
Flying insects track turbulent odor plumes to find mates, food and egg-laying sites. To maintain contact with the plume, insects are thought to adapt their flight control according to the distribution of odor in the plume using the timing of odor onsets ...
Kalyanasundaram Parthasarathy   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automating image analysis by annotating landmarks with deep neural networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Image and video analysis is often a crucial step in the study of animal behavior and kinematics. Often these analyses require that the position of one or more animal landmarks are annotated (marked) in numerous images. The process of annotating landmarks
Betke, Margrit   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Structural Analysis of a Dragonfly Wing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Dragonfly wings are highly corrugated, which increases the stiffness and strength of the wing significantly, and results in a lightweight structure with good aerodynamic performance.
Jongerius, S.R., Lentink, D.
core   +2 more sources

Colour Vision in Diurnal and Nocturnal Hawkmoths [PDF]

open access: yesIntegrative and Comparative Biology, 2003
Diurnal and nocturnal hawkmoths (Sphingidae, Lepidoptera) have three spectral types of receptor sensitive to ultraviolet, blue and green light. As avid flower visitors and pollinators, they use olfactory and visual cues to find and recognise flowers.
Almut, Kelber   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The predatory behavior of ants: an impressive panoply of morphological adaptations

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
This review focuses on predation in ants, showing the wide diversity of cases from solitary foraging to group hunting tactics, as well as the evolution of mandible shape frequently adapted to capture specific prey. Although most ants are generalist feeders, finding their sugary substances directly on plants or indirectly via sap‐sucking insects, some ...
Alain Dejean   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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