Results 31 to 40 of about 365 (207)
Signals about head orientation and movement in the vestibular periphery are fundamental to the sense of balance and motion, but difficult to measure systematically during head motion.
Masashi Tanimoto +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Neural Correlates of Spatial Disorientation in Head Direction Cells
While the brain has evolved robust mechanisms to counter spatial disorientation, their neural underpinnings remain unknown. To explore these underpinnings, we monitored the activity of anterodorsal thalamic head direction (HD) cells in rats while they underwent unidirectional or bidirectional rotation at different speeds and under different conditions (
Roddy M. Grieves +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
During hippocampal inactivation, grid cells maintain synchrony, even when the grid pattern is lost
The grid cell network in the medial entorhinal cortex (MEC) has been subject to thorough testing and analysis, and many theories for their formation have been suggested.
Noam Almog +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Angular and linear speed cells in the parahippocampal circuits
It remains unclear how the hippocampal region integrates position and self-motion information to update spatial representations. Here, the authors report grid and head direction cells as well as cells encoding self-motion parameters such as angular head ...
Davide Spalla +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Path integration of head direction: updating a packet of neural activity at the correct speed using axonal conduction delays. [PDF]
The head direction cell system is capable of accurately updating its current representation of head direction in the absence of visual input. This is known as the path integration of head direction.
Daniel Walters +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Three-dimensional tuning of head direction cells in rats [PDF]
Head direction (HD) cells fire when the animal faces that cell’s preferred firing direction (PFD) in the horizontal plane. The PFD response when the animal is oriented outside the earth-horizontal plane could result from cells representing direction in the plane of locomotion or as a three-dimensional (3D), global-referenced direction anchored to ...
Michael E, Shinder, Jeffrey S, Taube
openaire +2 more sources
The vestibular contribution to the head direction cells signal and navigation
Spatial learning and navigation depend on neural representations of location and direction within the environment. These representations, encoded by place cells and head direction cells, respectively, are dominantly controlled by visual cues, but ...
Jeffrey S Taube, Ryan M. Yoder
doaj +1 more source
How the cerebellum may monitor sensory information for spatial representation
The cerebellum has already been shown to participate in the navigation function. We propose here that this structure is involved in maintaining a sense of direction and location during self-motion by monitoring sensory information and interacting with ...
Laure eRondi-Reig +14 more
doaj +1 more source
According to the currently prevailing theory, hippocampal formation constructs and maintains cognitive spatial maps. Most of the experimental evidence for this theory comes from the studies on navigation in laboratory rats and mice, typically male ...
Mikhail A. Lebedev +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Therapeutic apheresis (TA) is an established treatment modality for hematologic, neurologic, and immunologic disorders, yet access remains severely limited in sub‐Saharan Africa. Donor apheresis, including platelet apheresis collection from healthy donors, represents an important complementary modality supporting blood product ...
Nosa Bazuaye +33 more
wiley +1 more source

