Results 11 to 20 of about 814,953 (267)

Methylphenidate modulates interactions of anxiety with cognition

Translational Psychiatry, 2021
While a large body of literature documents the impairing effect of anxiety on cognition, performing a demanding task was shown to be effective in reducing anxiety.
C. Gaillard, T. R. Lago, A. X. Gorka, N. L. Balderston, B. A. Fuchs, R. C. Reynolds, C. Grillon, M. Ernst   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Therapeutic Targets for Mood Disorders

The Scientific World Journal, 2010
Existing pharmacological treatments for bipolar disorder (BPD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) are often insufficient for many patients. Here we describe a number of targets/compounds that clinical and preclinical studies suggest could result in ...
Rodrigo Machado-Vieira, Giacomo Salvadore, Nancy DiazGranados, Lobna Ibrahim, David Latov, Cristina Wheeler-Castillo, Jacqueline Baumann, Ioline D. Henter, Carlos A. Zarate   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The enhancing effects of testosterone in exposure treatment for social anxiety disorder: a randomized proof-of-concept trial

Translational Psychiatry, 2021
Individuals with a social anxiety disorder (SAD) show hypofunctioning of the hypothalamus–pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis, which is linked to social fear and avoidance behavior.
Moniek H. M. Hutschemaekers, Rianne A. de Kleine, Gert-Jan Hendriks, Mirjam Kampman, Karin Roelofs   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Electroconvulsive Therapy on Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia and Their Association with Clinical Outcomes

Brain Sciences, 2022
Objective: The treatment efficacy of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for negative symptoms amongst patients with schizophrenia remains unclear.
Xiaowei Tan, Donel Martin, Jimmy Lee, Phern Chern Tor   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does Repeated Ticking Maintain Tic Behavior? An Experimental Study of Eye Blinking in Healthy Individuals

Behavioural Neurology, 2013
Tics in Tourette Syndrome (TS) are often preceded by 'premonitory urges': annoying feelings or bodily sensations. We hypothesized that, by reducing annoyance of premonitory urges, tic behaviour may be reinforced.
Daniel J. V. Beetsma, Marcel A. van den Hout, Iris M. Engelhard, Marleen M. Rijkeboer, Danielle C. Cath   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparison of the Effectiveness of ACT and ER on Health Anxiety and CER of Recovered Covid-19 Patients [PDF]

مطالعات روانشناختی, 2023
The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) and emotional regulation (ER) on health anxiety and cognitive-emotional representations (CER) of recovered Covid-19 patients.
Nasrin Zamani Zad, Esmaeil Soleymani, Ali Esazadeghan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social support imbalance and depressive symptoms in young adolescents: the negative effect of giving but not receiving

International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 2022
This study examined associations between receiving and giving support, and their imbalance on depression symptoms in adolescents. Our sample included 2,111 young adolescents drawn from 6th Wave European Social Survey who completed measures of social ...
Stephen Gallagher, Chloe Haugh, Alejandro Castro Solano, Guadalupe de la Iglesia, Jennifer McMahon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effectiveness, efficiency, and acceptability of EMDR vs. EMDR 2.0 vs. the Flash technique in the treatment of patients with PTSD: study protocol for the ENHANCE randomized controlled trial

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
BackgroundSeveral widely studied therapies have proven to be effective in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, there is still room for improvement because not all patients benefit from trauma-focused treatments.
Valentijn V. P. Alting van Geusau, Valentijn V. P. Alting van Geusau, Ad de Jongh, Ad de Jongh, Ad de Jongh, Ad de Jongh, Ad de Jongh, Mae D. Nuijs, Thomas C. Brouwers, Mirjam Moerbeek, Suzy J. M. A. Matthijssen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

1H-MRS of the anterior cingulate cortex in obsessive-compulsive disorder: metabolic abnormalities in pgACC - controlled study

European Psychiatry, 2023
Introduction Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is connected with increased activity in cortico-striatal-thalamic-cortical (CSTC) loop. The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is a part of this loop and plays a role in error detection and monitoring and ...
E. Nosková, I. Fajnerová, D. Pajuelo, P. Stopková, J. Horáček   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural resources shift under Methylphenidate: A computational approach to examine anxiety-cognition interplay

NeuroImage, 2022
The reciprocal interplay between anxiety and cognition is well documented. Anxiety negatively impacts cognition, while cognitive engagement can down-regulate anxiety.
Manish Saggar, Jennifer Bruno, Claudie Gaillard, Leonardo Claudino, Monique Ernst   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source