Results 151 to 160 of about 7,673,305 (433)

AI analysis of medical images at scale as a health disparities probe: a feasibility demonstration using chest radiographs [PDF]

arXiv
Health disparities (differences in non-genetic conditions that influence health) can be associated with differences in burden of disease by groups within a population. Social determinants of health (SDOH) are domains such as health care access, dietary access, and economics frequently studied for potential association with health disparities ...
arxiv  

Development and Validation of a One‐Dimensional Finite Difference Simulation Scheme for Polymer Laser Powder Bed Fusion with Application to the Effect of the Inter Layer Time

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The study presents an efficient simulation approach for the polymer laser powder bed fusion process polymers process, validated with polyamide 12, polyamide 6, and polyetherketoneketone. It shows that inter layer time affects part density, with 90s yielding dense parts.
Claas Bierwisch, Bastien Dietemann, Moritz Grünewald, Christian Schlör, Johannes Rudloff   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mock community taxonomic classification performance of publicly available shotgun metagenomics pipelines

Scientific Data
Shotgun metagenomic sequencing comprehensively samples the DNA of a microbial sample. Choosing the best bioinformatics processing package can be daunting due to the wide variety of tools available.
E. Michael Valencia, Katherine A. Maki, Jennifer N. Dootz, Jennifer J. Barb   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Income inequalities and health disparities [PDF]

, 2000
E. Richard Brown
openalex   +1 more source

Decomposition of Longitudinal Disparities: an Application to the Fetal Growth-Singletons Study [PDF]

arXiv
Addressing health disparities among different demographic groups is a key challenge in public health. Despite many efforts, there is still a gap in understanding how these disparities unfold over time. Our paper focuses on this overlooked longitudinal aspect, which is crucial in both clinical and public health settings.
arxiv  

National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities Specialized Centers of Excellence on Minority Health and Health Disparities

American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2022
P. Mujuru, B. Jean-Francois, E. Pérez-Stable   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Translational Health Disparities Research in a Data-Rich World

Health Equity, 2019
Background: Despite decades of research and interventions, significant health disparities persist. Seventeen years is the estimated time to translate scientific discoveries into public health action.
N. Breen, D. Berrigan, J. Jackson, David W. S. Wong, Frederick B. Wood, J. Denny, Xinzhi Zhang, P. Bourne   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Current Trends and Future Perspective for Cold Spray Metal‐Ceramic Composites

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The use of cold spray (CS) technology for creating cermet deposits, combining ceramic and metallic components, is advancing rapidly. Cermets offer excellent temperature handling and erosion resistance for diverse applications. This review outlines the current state of the art, focusing on the deposition dynamics and strategies to optimize the ...
Romario A. Wicaksono, Amir Ardeshiri Lordejani, Sara Bagherifard   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geography and Racial Health Disparities [PDF]

An extensive literature has documented racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic disparities in health care and health outcomes. We argue that the influence of geography in medical practice needs to be taken seriously for both the statistical measurement of ...
Amitabh Chandra, Jonathan Skinner
core  

Development of a Novel Processing Route for Dispersoid/Precipitation‐Strengthened High Conductive Copper Alloys by Using Metalized Nanoceramics in Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study explores a process chain to produce dispersoid‐strengthened CuCr1Zr for applications requiring high strength and conductivity. Using gas‐atomized powder and copper‐plated alumina nanoparticles, additive manufacturing is performed via powder bed based additive manufacturing with green and red lasers, followed by heat treatment.
Heinrich von Lintel, Abdelrahman Elsayed, Lukas Mielewczyk, Katja Eichmann, Julia Grothe, Ulrich Krupp, Avinash Hariharan, Katrin Jahns   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source