Results 291 to 300 of about 13,725,960 (359)

Integrated Metabolic and Inflammatory Clustering Reveals Distinct Risk Profiles for Digestive Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study analyzes 398 432 participants, identifying four distinct metabolic‐inflammatory subtypes. These subtypes show a significant association with digestive disease risk. Cluster‐associated metabolite signatures partially explain this link. Machine learning models using these metabolites accurately predict risk for ten digestive diseases. Key risk
Zhenhe Jin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilized Distributed Optical Fiber Sensor with Spiral‐Serpentine Deployment Enabling High‐Precision Full‐Field Temperature Reconstruction and Thermal Management for Pouch Lithium‐Ion Battery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Real‐time and accurate monitoring of battery surface temperature is widely recognized as essential for ensuring operational safety. By synergistically combining high‐resolution sensing‐interrogation systems, optimized DOFS deployment scheme, and intelligent reconstruction algorithms, this study achieves full‐range and high‐fidelity temperature field ...
Yuhao Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Performance Aluminum Ion Batteries Enabled by the Coordination Between Vanadium‐Based PBAs Cathode and Aqueous Eutectic Electrolyte

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study proposes a universal strategy for the synthesis of high‐performance vanadium‐based PBAs (V‐PBAs) cathodes for aluminum ion batteries. It is find that the doped transition metals (Fe/Co/Ni) at carbon‐coordinated sites can markedly enhance the multi‐electron redox activity and inhibit the V dissolution, structural collapse, and other ...
Wanchang Feng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature Thresholds Govern Microbial‐Mediated Dissolved Organic Carbon Dynamics in Coastal Ecosystems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Coastal dissolved organic carbon (DOC) represents one of the largest reduced carbon pools on Earth, and they are influenced by temperature. Across 7.6–35.9 °C ranges, the microbial‐mediated DOC dynamics is characterized by three temperature thresholds.
Junfu Dong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytological Classification Diagnosis for Thyroid Nodules via Multimodal Model Deep Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces AI‐TFNA, an innovative artificial intelligence model designed to assist cytopathologists in classifying thyroid nodules based on The Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology (TBSRTC). The model effectively differentiates between benign and malignant thyroid nodules, demonstrating significant potential as a screening ...
Yuanzheng Lou   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Efficient Discovery of 3D Mechanical Metamaterials via Monte Carlo Tree Search

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine learning (ML), as a data‐driven method, has revolutionized metamaterial design, surpassing traditional intuition‐driven trial‐and‐error methods in both efficiency and performance. Here, MCTS‐AL, an active learning framework integrating finite element simulation (FEM), convolutional neural networks (CNNs), and Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS ...
Jiamu Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source
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An Evidence‐Based Rationale for Adopting Weight‐Inclusive Health Policy

Social Issues and Policy Review, 2020
Health policies routinely emphasize weight loss as a target for health promotion. These policies rest upon the assumptions: (1) that higher body weight equals poorer health, (2) that long-term weight loss is widely achievable, and (3) that weight loss ...
J. Hunger, Joslyn P. Smith, A. Tomiyama
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mental Health Policy in the Era of COVID-19.

Psychiatric Services, 2020
The response to the global COVID-19 pandemic has important ramifications for mental health systems and the patients they serve. This article describes significant changes in mental health policy prompted by the COVID-19 crisis across five major areas ...
Matthew L. Goldman   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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