Results 131 to 140 of about 572,321 (338)
Fair Machine Learning for Healthcare Requires Recognizing the Intersectionality of Sociodemographic Factors, a Case Study [PDF]
As interest in implementing artificial intelligence (AI) in medical systems grows, discussion continues on how to evaluate the fairness of these systems, or the disparities they may perpetuate. Socioeconomic status (SES) is commonly included in machine learning models to control for health inequities, with the underlying assumption that increased SES ...
arxiv
FlexCare: Leveraging Cross-Task Synergy for Flexible Multimodal Healthcare Prediction [PDF]
Multimodal electronic health record (EHR) data can offer a holistic assessment of a patient's health status, supporting various predictive healthcare tasks. Recently, several studies have embraced the multitask learning approach in the healthcare domain, exploiting the inherent correlations among clinical tasks to predict multiple outcomes ...
arxiv +1 more source
The impoverishing effect of adverse health events : evidence from the western Balkans [PDF]
This paper investigates the extent to which the health systems of the Western Balkans (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Serbia, and Kosovo) have succeeded in providing financial protection against adverse health events.
Bredenkamp, Caryn+2 more
core
The Health Status of Southern Children: A Neglected Regional Disparity
Purpose: Great variations exist in child health outcomes among states in the United States, with southern states consistently ranked among the lowest in the country.
Bryant, Thomas+7 more
core +1 more source
This study models static recrystallization in interstitial free‐steel using coupled crystal plasticity and phase‐field simulations. The method directly links heterogeneous dislocation density to nucleation site prediction, eliminating reliance on empirical assumptions.
Alireza Rezvani+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Health disparities in mycosis fungoides
Mycosis fungoides, the most common form of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, has a higher incidence and poorer prognosis in African-Americans. The factors that may be contributing to this disparity are presented in the context of a health disparities framework ...
Ginette A. Okoye+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Towards Causal Interpretation of Sexual Orientation in Regression Analysis: Applications and Challenges [PDF]
This study presents an approach to analyze health disparities in Sexual and Gender Minority (SGM) populations, with a focus on the role of social support levels as an example to allow causal interpretations of regression models. We advocate for precisely defining the exposure variable and incorporating mediators into analyses, to address the ...
arxiv
Race and Ethnic Inequality in Health and Health Care in Colombia [PDF]
In this paper we explore race and ethnic health inequalities in Colombia. We first characterize the situation of Afro-Colombians and indigenous populations in Colombia. Second, we document racial/ethnic disparities in health outcomes and access to health
Mauricio Cárdenas Santa María+1 more
core
Assessing Health Status, Behavioral Risks, and Health Disparities in American Indians Living on the Northern Plains of the U.S. [PDF]
Jeffrey E. Holm+3 more
openalex +1 more source
Ni‐base superalloys produced using additive manufacturing (AM) have a different response to heat treatments when compared to their conventional counterparts. Due to such unpredictability, various alloys with industrial interest are currently overlooked in most prior AM research.
Guilherme Maziero Volpato+6 more
wiley +1 more source