Results 31 to 40 of about 437,610 (188)
The effect of winning an Oscar Award on survival: Correcting for healthy performer survivor bias with a rank preserving structural accelerated failure time model [PDF]
We study the causal effect of winning an Oscar Award on an actor or actress's survival. Does the increase in social rank from a performer winning an Oscar increase the performer's life expectancy? Previous studies of this issue have suffered from healthy performer survivor bias, that is, candidates who are healthier will be able to act in more films ...
arxiv +1 more source
Adjusting for dependent comorbidity in the calculation of healthy life expectancy [PDF]
Abstract Background Healthy life expectancy – sometimes called health-adjusted life expectancy (HALE) – is a form of health expectancy indicator that extends measures of life expectancy to account for the distribution of health states in the population.
Mathers, Colin D.+2 more
openaire +5 more sources
We examined whether the co-occurrence of four behavioural risk factors (alcohol consumption, smoking, physical inactivity and obesity) is associated with disability-free and chronic disease-free life expectancy similarly in two longitudinal studies of ...
P. Zaninotto, J. Head, A. Steptoe
semanticscholar +1 more source
Measuring inequalities in health: the case for healthy life expectancy [PDF]
To evaluate healthy life expectancy (HLE) as a measure of health inequalities by comparing geographical and area-based deprivation-related inequalities in healthy and total life expectancy (TLE).Life table analysis based on ecological cross-sectional data.Council area quarters and postcode sector-based deprivation fifths in Scotland.Expectation of life
Wood, Rachael+4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Inequalities in healthy life expectancy by Federated States [PDF]
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVES To estimate the healthy life expectancy at 60 years by sex and Federated States and to investigate geographical inequalities by socioeconomic status. METHODS Healthy life expectancy was estimated by the Sullivan method, based on the information of the National Survey on Health, 2013. Three criteria were adopted for the definition of
Szwarcwald, Célia Landmann+5 more
openaire +6 more sources
Background Life expectancy (LE) and healthy life expectancy (HALE) are indicators measuring the national health level. GAP is the difference between them.
Xinxi Cao+11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Healthy Life Expectancy in Europe
The Eurostat calculates the health expectation in Europe. The data are collected through interviews. The indicator also considers the possibility of living a life in health without disabilities. The indicator is also known as life expectancy without disabilities in Europe.
openaire +2 more sources
The Relationship and Trends of Socio-Demographic Index, Healthy Life Expectancy and Life Expectancy in China [PDF]
Abstract Background Socio-Demographic Index (SDI) is an index to evaluate social development. Healthy life expectancy (HLE/HALE) can comprehensively measure the population health. This paper analyzes the relationship and trend of Socio-Demographic Index, life expectancy (LE) and healthy life expectancy, which provides a reference for improving ...
Xinlei Miao+4 more
openaire +3 more sources
ETHNIC DIFFERENCES IN HEALTHY LIFE EXPECTANCY IN CHILE
Abstract Socioeconomic and sex differences in life expectancy (total and healthy) in Chile have been well established. However, the existence of ethnic differences in population longevity is unknown. Thus, we estimate total, healthy, and unhealthy life expectancy among Mapuche (largest indigenous group) and non-Mapuche older adults (≥60 ...
Sandoval, Moises+2 more
openaire +1 more source
Japan has the highest life expectancy in the world. However, this does not guarantee an improved quality of life. There is a gap between life expectancy and healthy life expectancy.
Rikuya Hosokawa+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source