Results 71 to 80 of about 364,295 (257)

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung, Gwang Ya Kim, Sejin Kim, Hyunjong Seo, Se Gi Lee, Sang Min Won, Dongjoon Rhee, Joohoon Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addressing the impact of psychosocial factors of parents on home-training: A pre-post comparison

Journal of Child Language Acquisition and Development
Language learning of children with communication disorders is facilitated in natural situations by parents through the home-training provided by Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs). Implementation of home-training is highly dependent on the psychosocial
D. Hithyshree, Deepthi K. P., Amulya P Rao, Yashodhar Kumar G. Y., Chinmayi N., Azeeza Ramyath   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functionalized Biomimetic Scaffolds for Human‐Derived Auditory Neural Circuit Construction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In Vitro Auditory Circuit Model. ABSTRACT Damage to auditory circuits results in sensorineural hearing loss. However, the scarcity of human inner ear tissue significantly hinders the development of therapies to preserve auditory function, creating a critical need for reliable in vitro models.
Pan Feng, Qian Zhu, Yusong Wang, Hao Rong, Xu Zhang, Fuchun Wang, Tianqi Yu, Wenxuan Wang, Jing Li, Lei Tian, Menghui Liao, Renjie Chai, Yangnan Hu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of somatosensory tinnitus in individuals with tinnitus

The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology
Background Somatosensory tinnitus is a form of tinnitus that can be influenced or triggered by sensory, motor, and visual-motor systems. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of somatosensory tinnitus in individuals with tinnitus using a rapid ...
Manya Fangaria, Ashwini Tidole, Kamalakannan Karupaiah, Nireeksha Mukunda Bhagyalakshmi, Bhargavi Kantharaju, Sneha Uttakalika, Prashanth Prabhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-Musicians Experience Early Aging in Speech Perception in Noise Abilities Compared to Musicians

Journal of Otology
BackgroundResearch has shown that musicians outperform non-musicians in speech perception in noise (SPiN) tasks. However, it remains unclear whether the advantages of musical training are substantial enough to slow down the decline in SPiN performance ...
Kruthika. S., Ajith Kumar Uppunda
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu, Nicholas Schaffer, Xiao Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

14‐3‐3γ Protects Against Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction by Regulating Tau Thr205 Phosphorylation and Synaptic Integrity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrative multi‐cohort analyses identify 14‐3‐3γ as a biomarker and regulator of cognitive vulnerability. Experimental studies show that 14‐3‐3γ loss is associated with Tau Thr205 phosphorylation, synaptic dysfunction, and cognitive impairment, while genetic overexpression or pharmacological stabilization of 14‐3‐3γ confers protective effects in ...
Shouqiang Zhu, Xue Han, Heng Zhang, Chang Ye, Tianjiao Xia, Xiaoping Gu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Importance of Hearing Screening and Central Auditory Processing in School-Aged Children

Children
Background/Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate the prevalence of undiagnosed hearing impairment or central auditory processing disorders in children from I and VIII grades of primary schools in Warsaw.
Piotr Henryk Skarżyński, Natalia Czajka, Ewelina Bukato, Rita Zdanowicz, Aleksandra Kołodziejak, Henryk Skarżyński   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

TECTB Variants Reveal Tectorial Membrane Vulnerability in Dominant Non‐Syndromic Hearing Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TECTB is a non‐collagenous protein of the tectorial membrane – an extracellular matrix of the cochlea. This study identifies dominant missense variants in TECTB linked to human hereditary deafness in two unrelated families. Genetically engineered mice homozygous for one of the variants are profoundly deaf, whereas heterozygous mice have normal hearing ...
Evan B. Hale, Barbara Vona, Richard J. Goodyear, Richard T. Osgood, Jun Shen, Sami S. Amr, Karen Mojica, Michaela A. H. Hofrichter, Jörg Schröder, Sophie Flandin, Paul Gratias, Ricardo Vera‐Monroy, Katherine Callahan, Kerry L. Gudlewski, Rolen Quadros, Masato Ohtsuka, JoAnn McGee, Edward J. Walsh, Cynthia C. Morton, Thomas Haaf, Channabasavaiah Gurumurthy, James E. Saunders, Guy P. Richardson, Artur A. Indzhykulian   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient Sleep Deprivation Induces Persistent Auditory Neuropathy via ROS‐Initiated Neuroinflammation and BK Channel Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep disturbance severity closely tracks hearing loss in a clinical cohort, yet the mechanistic link remains unclear. Acute sleep deprivation is shown to trigger transient cochlear oxidative stress that switches into a self‐sustaining neuroinflammatory state, suppressing BK channels and causing irreversible synaptopathy.
Dan Chen, Ying Ma, Lixuan Huang, Xin Chen, Fanliang Kong, Zhenzhou Qian, Mingyue Guan, Xinlin Wang, Yanyan Yang, Shasha Zhang, Peng Li, Renjie Chai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source