Results 191 to 200 of about 1,118,655 (360)
Abstract The oval window (OW) is an opening connecting the inner and middle ear. Its area has been shown to consistently scale with body mass (BM) in primates, and has been used alongside semi‐circular canal (SCC) size to differentiate Homo sapiens and fossil hominins, including Paranthropus robustus.
Ruy Fernandez, José Braga
wiley +1 more source
Hearing loss and dementia – who is listening?
Frank R. Lin, Marilyn Albert
openalex +1 more source
Abstract The complex evolutionary history behind modern mammalian chewing performance and hearing function is a result of several changes in the entire skeletomuscular system of the skull and lower jaw. Lately, exciting multifunctional 3D analytical methods and kinematic simulations of feeding functions in both modern and fossil mammals and their ...
Julia A. Schultz
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Mysticetes, or baleen whales, have an air sac on the ventral surface of the larynx known as the “laryngeal sac.” The primary hypothesis regarding this structure's function is that it is involved in sound production. However, several other functions have been proposed, including air recycling, air storage, and even buoyancy control.
Gen Nakamura +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Connexins in Acquired Hearing Loss: Expanding Research Perspectives. [PDF]
Huang S +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Analysis of the variation in the bony structures of the inner and middle ear provides critical insights into functional morphology, as well as adaptive morphology across primates. In this study, we investigated whether ear morphology patterns are related to the ecological characteristics of species and their habitats to test two acoustic ...
Myriam Marsot +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss after Auto Inflation of the Middle Ear in a Patient with A Stapes Prosthesis [PDF]
Michael T Hopfenspirger
openalex +1 more source
Statistical shape modeling of the human inner ear through micro‐computed tomography imaging
In this study, 54 cadaveric temporal bone specimens underwent high‐resolution micro‐CT imaging. Images were semi‐automatically segmented and converted to 3D surface mesh models for morphological measurement and analysis. Statistical shape models were created for the inner ear, cochlea, and vestibular system, as well as for sex‐ and side‐based subgroups.
Carmine Spedaliere +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Prevalence and Parental Awareness of Hearing Loss in Children with Down Syndrome
Wai-Ling Lau +2 more
openalex +1 more source
Diagnostic Implications and Correlates of Plasma Adenosine Deaminase 2 Activity and ADA2 Variants
Objective Deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2 (DADA2) is a monogenic autoinflammatory disease manifested as polyarteritis nodosa, stroke, and bone marrow failure. Leveraging an international cohort of 200 DADA2 cases, we aimed to characterize the diagnostic utility of a plasma ADA2 enzyme activity assay and understand the implications of residual ADA2 ...
Jian Yue +55 more
wiley +1 more source

