Results 101 to 110 of about 7,461,416 (297)

14‐3‐3γ Protects Against Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction by Regulating Tau Thr205 Phosphorylation and Synaptic Integrity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrative multi‐cohort analyses identify 14‐3‐3γ as a biomarker and regulator of cognitive vulnerability. Experimental studies show that 14‐3‐3γ loss is associated with Tau Thr205 phosphorylation, synaptic dysfunction, and cognitive impairment, while genetic overexpression or pharmacological stabilization of 14‐3‐3γ confers protective effects in ...
Shouqiang Zhu, Xue Han, Heng Zhang, Chang Ye, Tianjiao Xia, Xiaoping Gu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

TECTB Variants Reveal Tectorial Membrane Vulnerability in Dominant Non‐Syndromic Hearing Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TECTB is a non‐collagenous protein of the tectorial membrane – an extracellular matrix of the cochlea. This study identifies dominant missense variants in TECTB linked to human hereditary deafness in two unrelated families. Genetically engineered mice homozygous for one of the variants are profoundly deaf, whereas heterozygous mice have normal hearing ...
Evan B. Hale, Barbara Vona, Richard J. Goodyear, Richard T. Osgood, Jun Shen, Sami S. Amr, Karen Mojica, Michaela A. H. Hofrichter, Jörg Schröder, Sophie Flandin, Paul Gratias, Ricardo Vera‐Monroy, Katherine Callahan, Kerry L. Gudlewski, Rolen Quadros, Masato Ohtsuka, JoAnn McGee, Edward J. Walsh, Cynthia C. Morton, Thomas Haaf, Channabasavaiah Gurumurthy, James E. Saunders, Guy P. Richardson, Artur A. Indzhykulian   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hearing Loss Is Negatively Related to Episodic and Semantic Long-Term Memory but Not to Short-Term Memory

, 2011
Purpose To test the relationship between degree of hearing loss and different memory systems in hearing aid users. Method Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to study the ...
Ola Sternäng, Danielsson, Henrik, Wahlin, Åke,, Lars-Göran Nilsson, Mary Rudner, Henrik Danielsson, Rönnberg, Jerker,, Rudner, Mary,, Åke Wahlin, Jerker Rönnberg, Arlinger, Stig,, Stig Arlinger, Sternäng, Ola,, Danielsson, Henrik,, Rudner, Mary, Rönnberg, Jerker, Nilsson, Lars-Göran,, Arlinger, Stig, Rudner, M, Rönnberg, J, Arlinger, S, Danielsson, H, Sternäng, O, Nilsson, L-G, Wahlin, A   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Transient Sleep Deprivation Induces Persistent Auditory Neuropathy via ROS‐Initiated Neuroinflammation and BK Channel Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep disturbance severity closely tracks hearing loss in a clinical cohort, yet the mechanistic link remains unclear. Acute sleep deprivation is shown to trigger transient cochlear oxidative stress that switches into a self‐sustaining neuroinflammatory state, suppressing BK channels and causing irreversible synaptopathy.
Dan Chen, Ying Ma, Lixuan Huang, Xin Chen, Fanliang Kong, Zhenzhou Qian, Mingyue Guan, Xinlin Wang, Yanyan Yang, Shasha Zhang, Peng Li, Renjie Chai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

\"Sara Lipreading Test\" Development, Standardization and Evaluation in a Group with Acquired Hearing-Impairment

Journal of Rehabilitation, 2001
Objective: Main Objectives of research were: 1) developing a lip-reading test for Persian adults, 2) Standardization of the test in a group with normal hearing and 3) Evaluation of it in a group of adults with acquires hearing impairment.
Gita Movallali
doaj  

Brain Network Dynamics of Local and Global Predictive Processing in Aging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Separation of concurrent whole‐brain networks in source‐reconstructed magnetoencephalography (MEG) data suggests that healthy aging reorganizes, rather than uniformly attenuates, neural responses elicited from hierarchical auditory violations. Enhanced early sensory deviance processing alongside reduced higher‐order cognitive responses suggests a large‐
Mathias Houe Andersen, Gemma Fernández‐Rubio, David R. Quiroga‐Martinez, Mattia Rosso, Mathias Klarlund, Kit Melissa Larsen, Hartwig Roman Siebner, Morten L. Kringelbach, Peter Vuust, Leonardo Bonetti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrospective Grid Cells in the Medial Entorhinal Cortex Encode Past Paths During Spatial Navigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Retrospective grid cells are identified in the medial entorhinal cortex, with spatial firing patterns that become most grid‐like when activity is projected onto recently traversed locations. Their coding loses spatial precision in darkness and is disrupted during assisted movement, indicating that entorhinal representations incorporate recent path ...
Ruojin Liu, Xin Yuan, Zilong He, Hong Jin, Jiayi Tian, Cong Chen, Yuanjing Liu, Xiang Zhang, Shidan Wen, Emilio Kropff, Chenglin Miao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Molecularly Defined Midbrain Circuit Mechanism for Sound‐Driven Defensive Behavior and Anxiety

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram showing the Cbln2+ ICx–dPAG circuit for sound‐driven defensive and anxiety‐like behaviors. ABSTRACT The innate defense behaviors in response to threatening sounds play a fundamental role in survival. However, the neural circuits that detect threat‐relevant auditory cues and transform them into defensive behaviors remain poorly defined.
Jie Cao, Xingxing Lai, Lifang Huo, Zhouyuan Zheng, Qian Zhang, Zhimin Ye, Panpan Wan, Chao Ma, Congping Shang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Dichotic Sentence Identification Test for Hearing-Impaired Adults

, 1983
Third-order synthetic sentences were aligned to make them suitable for dichotic presentation. These dichotic sentence materials were then administered to 14 normal listeners and 48 hearing-impaired subjects to determine the influence of peripheral ...
Berlin, Charles, Campbell, John, Fifer, Robert, Tobey, Emily, Jerger, James   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Galactokinase 1 Positively Regulates Mitochondrial Respiration by Phosphorylating TIMM13 as a Protein Kinase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
GALK1 acts as a protein kinase beyond the phosphorylation of galactose. GALK1 phosphorylates TIMM13 at Y73 in the cytoplasm. This phosphorylation prevents premature oxidative folding of TIMM13 and ensures its entrance into the intermembrane space of mitochondrion, positively regulating mitochondrial respiration.
Chang Woo Ko, Dongyoon Shin, Junho Park, June Huh, Youngsoo Kim, Jong‐Wan Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source