Results 101 to 110 of about 3,812,853 (308)

Deep Learning-Based Diagnosis of Femoropopliteal Artery Steno-Occlusion Using Maximum Intensity Projection Images of CT Angiography

open access: yesTomography
Background/Objectives: To develop and validate deep learning-based models for detecting significant steno-occlusion (SSO)—defined as luminal narrowing greater than 50%—of the femoropopliteal arteries using maximum intensity projection (MIP) images from ...
Wonju Hong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparative Analysis of Plasmonic and Dielectric Metasurface Sensing Platforms Powered by Bound States in the Continuum

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work reveals a fundamental trade‐off between plasmonic and dielectric metasurfaces for molecular sensing. A clear performance crossover is identified: dielectric metasurfaces excel in air, while plasmonic metasurfaces dominate in lossy solvents. These results establish design rules for infrared metasurface sensors and enable optimized performance ...
Tao Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charge‐Induced Morphing Gels for Bioinspired Actuation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel electroactive actuation mechanism that enables the gel material to generate substantial and reversible shape‐changing while preserving topological and isochoric (volumetric) equivalence. The resultant morphing behaviors can mimic the movements of muscle‐driven organelles in nature, including cilia‐like beating and ...
Ciqun Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Embedding patient-reported outcomes at the heart of artificial intelligence health-care technologies.

open access: yesThe Lancet Digital Health, 2023
S. Cruz Rivera   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Precursor Mineral Phases of Forming Mollusk Shell Nacre: A Study of Hydrated Samples

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Mineral, organic phase, and water are the essential components in mollusk shell nacre formation. Their interplay is not well understood, because the hydrated material is difficult to observe at high resolution, under close to native conditions. Forming nacre is studied using environmental and cryo‐electron microscopy and hydrated ACC phases, together ...
Anna Kozell   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroactive Liquid Crystal Elastomers as Soft Actuators

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electroactive liquid crystal elastomers (eLCEs) can be actuated via electromechanical, electrochemical, or electrothermal effects. a) Electromechanical effects include Maxwell stress, electrostriction, and the electroclinic effect. b) Electrochemical effects arise from electrode redox reactions.
Yakui Deng, Min‐Hui Li
wiley   +1 more source

Computer-assisted medical history taking prior to patient consultation in the outpatient care setting: a prospective pilot project

open access: yesBMC Health Services Research
Background Feeding patients’ self-reported medical history into the diagnostic care process may accelerate workflows in clinical routine. Methods We prospectively piloted a novel medical history documentation system in a German cardiological outpatient ...
Roman Hauber   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine learning cluster analysis identifies increased 12-month mortality risk in transcatheter aortic valve replacement recipients

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
BackgroundLong-term mortality risk is seldom re-assessed in contemporary clinical practice following successful transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVR).
Thomas Meredith   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

An artificial intelligence model for heart disease detection using machine learning algorithms

open access: yesHealthcare Analytics, 2022
Victor I. Chang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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