Results 221 to 230 of about 181,509 (297)

Cerebral Blood Transit in Sickle Cell Anemia

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sickle cell anemia (SCA) patients upregulate cerebral blood flow to compensate for decreased arterial oxygen content. Such hyperemic conditions can manifest as venous hyperintense signal on arterial spin labeling (ASL) MRI, which may reflect faster capillary blood transit, altered oxygen extraction fraction (OEF), and infarct risk ...
Wesley T. Richerson, Megan A. Aumann, Alexander K. Song, Samantha Davis, Lauren Milner, Maria Garza, Dann Martin, L. Taylor Davis, Sumit Pruthi, Lori C. Jordan, Manus J. Donahue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between blenderized tube feeds and differential oropharynx, stomach, and stool microbiome signatures relative to conventional formula feeds in children fed via enteral tube: A cross‐sectional study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Blenderized gastrostomy tube feeds are associated with reduced gastrointestinal symptoms. We hypothesize that patients receiving blenderized tube feeds, compared with standard formula, will have less gastric‐oropharyngeal microbial overlap, a possible biomarker of less gastroesophageal refluxate, and differences in beta diversity in
Bridget M. Hron, Yanjia Jason Zhang, Clare Golden, Christopher Chalmers, Grace Nemec, Elise Delaney, Evrim Ozcan, Michael Kim, Lauren Jalali, Toni Solari, Jasper Brezsny‐Feldman, Eric J. Alm, Lynn Bry, Rachel Rosen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deresuscitation Informed by Ultrasound in Patients with Septic Shock Trial

Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, EarlyView.
Objectives The venous excess ultrasound (VExUS) can be used at the point‐of‐care to identify venous overload and end‐organ congestion in an effort to individually tailor resuscitation and deresuscitation in patients with septic shock. Methods We conducted a pilot randomized controlled feasibility trial of VExUS‐guided fluid management in adult patients
Brendan Innes, Christopher Allison, Nicholas Seidler, Burton Shen, Andrew Fried, Gary Phillips, Andrew Levinson, Adeel Abbasi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Amongst Solid Organ Transplant Recipients: A Systematic Review of Molecular Alterations

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background As solid organ transplantation becomes more prevalent, more patients are living on long‐term immunosuppression, greatly increasing the risk of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC). Although significant improvements have been achieved in the treatment of cSCC, further studies are needed to identify the specific protein expression
William Murray, Robin Caird, Michael O'Connor, Ciara Drumm, Emma O'Hora, Franklin Crossen, Aoife Lally, Aurelie Fabre, Roisin Dolan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian Immunity and Vascular Inflammation in Cardiovascular Disease Chronotherapy Windows: Time for a Re‐Assessment

Med Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Circadian rhythms orchestrate cardiovascular physiology by regulating immune and inflammatory pathways. Disruption of these rhythms profoundly alters vascular homeostasis, thereby promoting the onset and progression of cardiovascular diseases (CVD).
Tian Zhang, Ge Zhang, Tian‐Ding Liu, Tianshu Gu, Fengyi Yu, Pengyuan Xu, Wunan Mi, Xuanjiang Zhao, Qian Guo, Honglin Zheng, Taiqi Zhao, Qiang Li, Di Lu, Mingxuan Duan, Chaoyang Yu, Ruhao Wu, Shiqian Zhang, Haonan Zhang, Zeyu Wang, Youyang Zheng, Yan Xiao, Zenglei Zhang, Ge Zhang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

White Adipose Tissue Browning and Cross Talk With Metabolic Diseases and Tumors: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Translation

Med Research, EarlyView.
White adipose tissue undergoes browning under endogenous and exogenous stimuli, primarily regulated by core molecules such as PRDM16 and UCP1. It exhibits a double‐edged sword effect in metabolic diseases and tumors: while mitigating metabolic disease impacts and suppressing early‐stage tumors through nutritional competition, it may accelerate cachexia
Yingjiao Wang, Diyuan Zhang, Yuqin Zhou, Ling Qian, Yan Wang, Lei Peng, Min Zhao, Hao Tian, Zhenyu Wu, Aiqi Tang, Minghao Sun, Yi Zhang, Xiaowei Qi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repeatability of Metabolic Imaging With Hyperpolarized Pyruvate: Back‐to‐Back Neuroimaging and Blood Analysis

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose 13C MRI with hyperpolarized [1‐13C]pyruvate enables noninvasive imaging of metabolic pathways. Considering the high dose of pyruvate used in hyperpolarized 13C‐pyruvate studies, circulating 13C‐pyruvate and the resulting 13C‐lactate in plasma may influence subsequent pyruvate metabolism, yet the guidance on consecutive injections does ...
Jun Chen, Sung‐Han Lin, Jessica Sudderth, Kelley A. Derner, Crystal E. Harrison, Maheen Zaidi, Jeannie D. Baxter, Jeff Liticker, Zohreh Erfani, Craig R. Malloy, Marco C. Pinho, Ralph J. DeBerardinis, Jae Mo Park   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Status of Kidney Xenotransplantation in Basic Research

Organ Medicine, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 87-101, June 2026.
Kidney xenotransplantation is a potential solution to the organ shortage for end‐stage kidney disease. This review systematically elaborates on the application advances of donor pig gene editing technologies, the molecular mechanisms and regulatory strategies of xenogeneic immune rejection, and the optimization approaches of immune compatibility ...
Yu Luo, Bingzhuo Liu, Weijie Lai
wiley   +1 more source

Chinese Registry on Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunts (CN‐TIPS): Protocol for a Registry‐Based, Prospective Prognostic Study

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
CN‐TIPS is a nationwide, multicenter prospective registry that will enroll 10,000 adults with portal hypertension undergoing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in China, integrating perioperative clinical and hemodynamic metrics with standardized imaging (including computational modeling in a dedicated subcohort) and multi‐omics biospecimens,
Yi Xiang, Yong Lv, Hongwei Zhou, Jianbo Zhao, Meng Niu, Jiacheng Liu, Guangchuan Wang, Qi Zhang, Weizhong Zhou, Beijia Yu, Jun Chi, Guo Han, Jiawei Zhang, Long Gao, Wenjing Liu, Zhang Zhang, Tianyu Liu, Wuhua Guo, He Zhao, Gao‐Jun Teng, Xiaolong Qi   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Cell/Organoid and Animal Models for Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a chronic cholestatic liver disease with limited therapeutic options and a marked risk of progression to biliary fibrosis, cirrhosis, and malignancy. Progress in PSC research has been hindered by the lack of models that faithfully recapitulate the complex biliary microenvironment and disease heterogeneity ...
Qigu Yao, Sheng Cheng, Qiaoling Pan, Jiong Yu, Hongcui Cao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source