Results 181 to 190 of about 363,528 (359)

Accurate Congenital Heart Disease Model Generation for 3D Printing [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
3D printing has been widely adopted for clinical decision making and interventional planning of Congenital heart disease (CHD), while whole heart and great vessel segmentation is the most significant but time-consuming step in the model generation for 3D printing.
arxiv  

Antimicrobial Stewardship in Pediatrics

open access: yesAntibiotics
Since the discovery of antibiotics in the early 20th century, significant changes have occurred in their usage principles [...]
Radoslaw Jaworski   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ambient air pollution and congenital heart defects in Lanzhou, China

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2015
Congenital heart defects are the most prevalent type of birth defects. The association of air pollution with congenital heart defects is not well understood. We investigated a cohort of 8969 singleton live births in Lanzhou, China during 2010–2012. Using
Lan Jin   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metabolic alterations in human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells treated with PDGF‐BB

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Metabolic abnormalities are considered to play a key regulatory role in vascular remodeling of pulmonary arterial hypertension. We analyzed the metabolome in the culture supernatants of human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMC) during the malignant proliferation phenotype transition via a targeted metabolomics method. Significant and extensive
Meng‐Jie Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene Therapy Using Recombinant AAV Type 8 Vector Encoding TNAP‐D10 Improves the Skeletal Phenotypes in Murine Models of Osteomalacia

open access: yesJBMR Plus, Volume 7, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
ABSTRACT Hypophosphatasia (HPP), caused by loss‐of‐function mutations in the ALPL gene encoding tissue‐nonspecific alkaline phosphatase (TNAP), is characterized by skeletal and dental hypomineralization that can vary in severity from life‐threatening to milder manifestations only in adulthood.
Flavia Amadeu de Oliveira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Transfer Learning Causal Approach to Evaluate Racial/Ethnic and Geographic Variation in Outcomes Following Congenital Heart Surgery [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Congenital heart defects (CHD) are the most prevalent birth defects in the United States and surgical outcomes vary considerably across the country. The outcomes of treatment for CHD differ for specific patient subgroups, with non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic populations experiencing higher rates of mortality and morbidity.
arxiv  

Transcatheter closure of Ventricular Septal defects in Malta : initial experience [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Ventricular septal defects (VSD) consist of deficiencies of the wall separating the two ventricles. VSDs are the commonest congenital cardiac defects. Small VSDs rarely require intervention, however, larger defects cause ventricular volume overload with ...
Aquilina, Oscar   +6 more
core  

Long‐Term Safety and Efficacy of Mepolizumab in Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objectives Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) is a rare, relapsing, inflammatory disease. Management of EGPA predominantly relies on oral corticosteroids (OCS), which are associated with many adverse effects. The Phase III MIRRA trial demonstrated efficacy and safety of mepolizumab, anti‐interleukin‐5 biologic, for EGPA.
Michael E Wechsler   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure to pseudoephedrine during pregnancy and major congenital malformations: Findings from a large population‐based cohort of pregnancies

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims The aim of this study was to assess the risk of major congenital malformations following first‐trimester pseudoephedrine (PSE) exposure. Methods A population‐based observational cohort study was conducted on pregnancies of women aged 15–49 years, insured by Clalit Health Services in southern Israel, who gave birth or had elective ...
Saar Dor   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geodesic-based Predictive Shape Modeling on Right Ventricles of Patients with Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) is a congenital defect in which right ventricle (RV) shape changes over time in response to altered loading conditions as adaptations to patient's single ventricle physiology. The RV shape can be considered as a co-indicator of the severity of underlying tricuspid valve (TV) regurgitation in HLHS, thus the ...
arxiv  

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