Results 41 to 50 of about 1,652 (206)

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of Accidental and Iatrogenic Foreign Body Injuries to Heart- Case Series [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2017
Accidental and iatrogenic foreign body injuries to heart require immediate attention and its timely management is cornerstone to the life of an individual.
RUPESH KUMAR   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The therapeutic opportunities and pitfalls of using iron ion chelators to treat neurodegenerative diseases

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Although too much iron in the brain promotes neurodegeneration, iron ion chelators have had mixed effects in clinical trials. This review explains why; some chelators do not render the iron redox‐inactive (e.g., L1) whereas others do (e.g., desferrioxamine).
Barry Halliwell
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with mustard gas lung disease: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

open access: yesTrials, 2019
Background More than 60,000 people have health problems due to chemical weapons exposure during the Iran–Iraq war. Respiratory consequences of mustard gas exposure are common and disabling; medical interventions have limited effect.
Mohamad Reza Sedighi Moghadam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies for pre-hospital and early in-hospital management for explosion injuries

open access: yesDi-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2020
Explosion injuries are common in wars, terrorist attacks and explosion accidents. The unique multi-dimensional mechanisms of explosion injuries result in complex and critical conditions of injuries and often causes mass casualties, which can be difficult
ZHANG Lianyang, LI Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Ischemic Heart Injury

open access: yesCells, 2022
Ischemic heart disease is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide [...]
openaire   +3 more sources

PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trauma cardíaco: estudo de necropsias

open access: yesRevista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões
RESUMO OBJETIVO: Pacientes vítimas de trauma cardíaco morrem, na maioria das vezes, antes de receberem atendimento médico. Porém, são poucos os estudos epidemiológicos deste tipo de lesão descrevendo a porcentagem de pacientes que chegam a ser tratados ...
Gustavo Pereira Fraga   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying transcription factors controlling the basal expression of human MRP4 highlights a substantial role for Sp1

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The MRP4 transporter exports several drugs and signaling molecules. Here, we identified key promoter elements regulating basal MRP4 expression. Using reporter assays, we defined a conserved region with essential Sp1 and contributory Ets sites, which controlled basal MRP4 expression.
Debora Singer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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