Results 151 to 160 of about 62,617 (262)

Estimating the effects of vegetation and increased albedo on the urban heat island effect with spatial causal inference. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Calhoun ZD, Willard F, Ge C, Rodriguez C, Bergin M, Carlson D.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Urban weather data and building models for the inclusion of the urban heat island effect in building performance simulation. [PDF]

Data Brief, 2017
Palme M, Inostroza L, Villacreses G, Lobato A, Carrasco C.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Adaptive Responses of Tropical Crops: A Multi‐Scale Omics Integrated Perspective

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tropical crops integrate genomic, morphological, physiological, and ecological adaptations to thrive under extreme and variable environments. This review highlights how natural selection, domestication, and breeding shape stress resilience, resource‐use strategies, and productivity in sugarcane, banana, cassava, rubber and oil palm, offering new routes
Peilin Wang, Chenhui Li, Dongjiao Wang, Qibin Wu, Zhen Zeng, Huiming Guo, Han Cheng, Songbi Chen, Hongxing Cao, Hongmei Cheng, Jianghui Xie, Youxiong Que   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing human thermal comfort and mitigating the urban heat island effect on public open spaces in Rome, Italy through sustainable design strategies. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Ahmed NM, Altamura P, Giampaoletti M, Hemeida FA, Mohamed AFA.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Photovoltaic Heat Island Effect: Larger solar power plants increase local temperatures. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2016
Barron-Gafford GA, Minor RL, Allen NA, Cronin AD, Brooks AE, Pavao-Zuckerman MA.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Unveiling Mechanisms of SEI Formation and Sodium Loss in Sodium Batteries via Interface Reactor Sampling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An “Interface Reactor” strategy boosts simulation stability by 2–3 orders of magnitude, enabling stable 100 ns molecular dynamics of electrode‐electrolyte interfaces. Distinct SEI formation mechanisms are revealed: mixed co‐formation in carbonates versus surface‐energy‐controlled NaF crystallization in ethers. Metadynamics simulations further elucidate
Zhoulin Liu, Ziliang Wang, Zherui Chen, Jianchun Sha, Fengzijun Pan, Pingyang Zhang, Yinghe Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil surface temperatures reveal moderation of the urban heat island effect by trees and shrubs. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2016
Edmondson JL, Stott I, Davies ZG, Gaston KJ, Leake JR.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nanometer Layer Coating to Lactose Particles for Optimization of Dexamethasone Pulmonary Delivery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanometer layer coating (NLC) was investigated and its mechanism illustrated by advanced characterization techniques. The effects and application for the inhalation of dexamethasone (DEX) were demonstrated through in vitro and in vivo evaluation. This approach increased DEX bioavailability and enabled the dose to be reduced to 1/30 of the intravenous ...
Qin Nie, Jiahe Liu, Xiangyu Zhao, Siying Yang, Han Sun, Bingqian Jia, Xiaohong Ren, Xintao Chen, Lixin Sun, Li Wu, Caifen Wang, Jiwen Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Field Test on the Interactions Between "Cold and Wet Island Effect" and Frosting-Defrosting Phenomenon for Air-Source Heat Pump Array

Zhileng xuebao
With the expansion of air-source heat pump （ASHP） heating systems， ASHP arrays have become the primary arrangements for medium-to large-scale heating projects.
Liang Shimin, Wang Zhe, Gao Xuefeng, Yan Yueru, Wang Gang, Hu Songtao, Wang Hongwei   +6 more
doaj  

Loss of SHP1 in Spinal Astrocytes Triggers T‐Lymphocyte Infiltration and Nociceptive Hypersensitivity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocyte‐specific SHP1 deletion disrupts astrocyte–vascular interactions and compromises BBB integrity while enhancing STAT1‐dependent CXCL10 expression. These changes synergistically promote peripheral CD4+ and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration into the SDH. The infiltrating T cells secrete IFN‐γ, which in turn activates microglia.
Lan‐Xing Yi, Lin Yang, Kang‐Li Wang, Hui‐Zhu Liu, Rui‐Ying Chen, Min Su, Xiao Xiao, Yu‐Qiu Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source