Results 151 to 160 of about 3,282,989 (298)

Financial incentives for maintaining postpartum smoking abstinence: 3–4‐year follow‐up of the Financial Incentives for Prevention of Postpartum Return to Smoking (FIPPS) randomised controlled trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims We followed up a financial incentives trial aimed at maintaining smoking cessation postpartum, which showed some positive effects at one year, to assess sustained abstinence at 3–4 years postpartum. Design, setting and participants Secondary analysis of longer‐term outcomes of a pragmatic, multi‐centre, three‐arm randomized
Michael Ussher, Catherine Best, Sarah Lewis, Linda Bauld, Jennifer McKell, Sophie Orton, Sue Cooper, Tim Coleman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and risk perceptions of nicotine pouch use: A systematic review of population‐based studies

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Oral nicotine pouches (NPs) are a new class of non‐combustible nicotine products that have gained rapid popularity. Despite rising sales and marketing, evidence of their prevalence and risk perceptions remains limited. This systematic review aimed to synthesize the available global evidence on the prevalence and patterns of
Salma Mahmoodianfard, Spencer Shahen, Javad Heshmati, Emma Bates, Evyanne Quirouette, Terefe Gelibo, Sarah Visintini, Hassan Mir   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overview of Tobacco Use, Tobacco Control Legislation, and Taxation

, 2019
The country brief provides an overview of tobacco legislation, use, and taxation in Kazakhstan. Tobacco taxation policy practiced in Kazakhstan in 2003-2013 resulted in increased tobacco excise revenues, but was not
World Bank Group
core   +1 more source

The Cannabis Research Image Database (CRESIDA): A standardized and validated image set for studying cannabis cue reactivity

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Cannabis cue reactivity paradigms are instrumental in studying the behavioral and neurocognitive mechanisms of cannabis use and cannabis use disorders; however, image sets used for cannabis cue reactivity paradigms vary between studies, and the lack of reliability and validity assessment hinders the quality of evidence they
Janna Cousijn, Emese Kroon, Chao Suo, Tom P. Freeman, Chandni Hindocha, Marianna Quinones‐Valera, Valentina Lorenzetti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From allostasis to addiction: Cortisol dysregulation, daily stress and relations with 9‐year alcohol and substance use disorder severity in community adults

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Diurnal cortisol dysregulation and daily stressor severity may jointly forecast long‐term alcohol use disorder (AUD) and substance use disorder (SUD) severity, yet most evidence is cross‐sectional and relies on single cortisol indices.
Nur Hani Zainal, Natalia Van Doren
wiley   +1 more source

Joint associations of recovery capital and polygenic risk with electronic health record observed remission and relapse in substance use disorder: Longitudinal evidence from the All of Us research program

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Recovery capital and genetic liability may be related to substance use disorder (SUD) remission through psychosocial and biologic pathways, but their joint association with remission course remains poorly understood. This question is clinically important because people entering remission differ in recovery resources and ...
Janaka V. Kosgolla, Douglas C. Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Tobacco Product Use and Perceived Cognitive Function Among Young Adults in Kuwait: A Cross-Sectional Study

Tobacco Use Insights
Background Polytobacco use is a rapidly emerging global public health threat. Epidemiological data regarding the effect of polytobacco use on cognitive function is scarce.
Alhaton Al Ansari, Dalal Akbar, Daniah Al Saleh, Deema Al Qehs, Hanai Al Kandari, Rayan Al Duwailah, Sarah Al Rashdan, Yara Al Mutairi, Ali H. Ziyab   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The External Exposome and Food Allergy: How Environmental Exposures Shape Disease Risk

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT IgE‐mediated food allergy is a global health issue with rising prevalence that cannot be explained by genetic change alone, strongly suggesting that environmental exposures are a key driver. The external exposome encompasses several exposures that influence the developing immune system and modify food allergy risk.
Johanna M. Smeekens, Helen A. Brough, Kirsi M. Järvinen, Sophie Troyer, Michael D. Kulis, Timothy P. Moran   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

‘Green Zing’ and a selection of color concept descriptors on IQOS HEETS in Mexico

Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2022
Graziele Grilo, Joanna E. Cohen, Kevin Welding, Luz Myriam Reynales-Shigematsu, Maria Guadalupe Flores Escartin, Alena Madar, Katherine Clegg Smith   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sudden Unexpected Death in Infancy in New Zealand: A Review of Coronial Recommendations

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Sudden Unexpected Death in Infancy (SUDI) remains a leading cause of post‐neonatal mortality in Aotearoa New Zealand. We analysed New Zealand coronial findings and recommendations to identify recurring modifiable risks, social determinants of health, and system‐level failures that might inform prevention strategies.
Edwin A. Mitchell, Stephanie F. Cowan, Barry J. Taylor   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source