Results 81 to 90 of about 233,260 (285)

ℓ1 Major Component Detection and Analysis (ℓ1 MCDA) in Three and Higher Dimensional Spaces

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2014
Based on the recent development of two dimensional ℓ1 major component detection and analysis (ℓ1 MCDA), we develop a scalable ℓ1 MCDA in the n-dimensional space to identify the major directions of star-shaped heavy-tailed statistical distributions with ...
Zhibin Deng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A CONTROL CHART FOR HEAVY TAILED DISTRIBUTIONS

open access: yesThe South African Journal of Industrial Engineering, 2009
Standard control charts with control limits determined by the mean and standard error of the mean are constructed based on the assumption that the distribution of the quality characteristic being monitored follows a normal distribution. However, this assumption is not always valid.
openaire   +3 more sources

Broadband, Flexible, Skin‐Compatible Carbon Dots/Graphene Photodetectors for Wearable Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Broadband, flexible photodetectors integrating nitrogen‐rich carbon dots with single‐layer graphene on plastic substrates are demonstrated. A biocompatible chitosan–glycerol electrolyte enables efficient low‐voltage gating and on‐skin operation. The devices exhibit ultraviolet‐to‐near‐infrared response, mechanical robustness under bending, and verified
Nouha Loudhaief   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlling 3D Contractility via Engineered Fibrous Hydrogel Composites

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A tunable composite contractile assembly (CCA) is developed that can permit or resist contraction without changing cell‐adhesion and density, unlike collagen whose inherent coupling of these ECM cues limits its use as a platform in contractility studies.
Karen L. Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust probabilistic superposition and comparison of protein structures

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2010
Background Protein structure comparison is a central issue in structural bioinformatics. The standard dissimilarity measure for protein structures is the root mean square deviation (RMSD) of representative atom positions such as α-carbons.
Habeck Michael, Mechelke Martin
doaj   +1 more source

PRELIVE: A Framework for Predicting Lipid Nanoparticles In Vivo Efficacy and Reducing Reliance on Animal Testing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
PREdicting LNP In Vivo Efficacy (PRELIVE) framework enables the prediction of lipid nanoparticle (LNPs) organ‐specific delivery through dual modeling approaches. Composition‐based models using formulation parameters and protein corona‐based models using biological fingerprints both achieve high predictive accuracy across multiple organs.
Belal I. Hanafy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Probability-Weighted Moments and Two-Stage Order Statistics Methods of Generalized Extreme Value Distribution

open access: yesMathematics
This study evaluates six parameter estimation methods for the generalized extreme value (GEV) distribution: maximum likelihood estimation (MLE), two probability-weighted moments (PWM-UE and PWM-PP), and three robust two-stage order statistics estimators (
Autcha Araveeporn
doaj   +1 more source

Associative memory model with long-tail-distributed Hebbian synaptic connections

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2013
The postsynaptic potentials of pyramidal neurons have a non-Gaussian amplitude distribution with a heavy tail in both hippocampus and neocortex. Such distributions of synaptic weights were recently shown to generate spontaneous internal noise optimal ...
Naoki eHiratani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

2D Magnetic and Topological Quantum Materials and Devices for Ultralow Power Spintronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
2D magnets and topological quantum materials enable ultralow‐power spintronics by combining robust magnetic order with symmetry‐protected, Berry‐curvature‐driven transport. Fundamentals of 2D anisotropy and spin‐orbit‐coupling induced band inversion are linked to scalable growth and vdW stacking.
Brahmdutta Dixit   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distributed Consensus Multi-Distribution Filter for Heavy-Tailed Noise

open access: yesJournal of Sensor and Actuator Networks
Distributed state estimation is one of the critical technologies in the field of target tracking, where the process noise and measurement noise may have a heavy-tailed distribution.
Guan-Nan Chang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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