Results 131 to 140 of about 26,472 (303)

Variable Heavy Tails in Internet Traffic

open access: yes, 2008
This paper studies tails of the size distribution of Internet data flows and their “heaviness”. Data analysis motivates the concepts of moderate, far and extreme tails for understanding the richness of information available in the data. The data analysis
F. D. Smith
core   +1 more source

Surface‐Ligand‐Dependent Excited‐State Dynamics in Aqueous CuInSe2/ZnS Quantum Dot–Chlorophyll Assemblies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
CuInSe2/ZnS quantum dots are synthesized in water and coupled with chlorophyll to probe ligand‐controlled excited‐state interactions. Broad visible–NIR emission and high PLQY are observed. Time‐resolved measurements reveal shortened chlorophyll lifetimes, indicating dynamic quenching via Förster energy and/or charge transfer, highlighting surface ...
Özge İbiş   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Financial Risk and Heavy Tails

open access: yes, 2001
It is of great importance for those in charge of managing risk to understand how financial asset returns are distributed. Practitioners often assume for convenience that the distribution is normal.
Murad S. Taqqu, Brendan O. Bradley
core  

Solid‐State Nanopore Characterization of Dendrimer‐Peptide Conjugates Across Defined Peptide Loadings

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Solid‐state nanopores are used to interrogate dendrimer‐peptide conjugates with systematically varied peptide loading. Single‐particle ionic current signatures reveal how ligand density modulates deformability, transport pathways, and electromechanical coupling during translocation.
Chaoming Gu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Potential of Microwave Annealing for Enhancing Si‐based GeSn Lasers

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
We explore low‐thermal‐budget microwave annealing to enhance the performance of group‐IV GeSn lasers on Si. Microwave annealing under optimal conditions can simultaneously relax unwanted compressive strain and enhance the material quality of the GeSn active layer, thereby reducing the threshold and increasing the laser operating temperature.
Yue‐Tong Jheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approximate Heavy Tails in Offline (Multi-Pass) Stochastic Gradient Descent

open access: yes, 2023
In Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), Spotlight Presentation, 2023International audienceA recent line of empirical studies has demonstrated that SGD might exhibit a heavy-tailed behavior in practical settings, and the heaviness of the tails
Pavasovic, Krunoslav Lehman   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Magnetic Textiles: A Review of Materials, Fabrication, Properties, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Magnetic textiles (M‐textiles) are emerging as a programmable materials platform that merges magnetic matter with hierarchical textile structures. This article consolidates magnetic material classes, textile architectures, and fabrication and magnetization strategies, revealing structure–property–function relationships that govern magneto‐mechanical ...
Li Ke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gaussian Tests of "Extremal White Noise" for Dependent, Heterogeneous, Heavy Tailed Strochastic Processes with an Application [PDF]

open access: yes
We develop a non-parametric test of tail-specific extremal serial dependence for possibly heavy-tailed time series. The test statistic is asymptotically chi-squared under a null of "extremal white noise", as long as extremes of the time series are Near ...
Jonathan B. Hill
core  

Tuning Excitonic Properties and Charge Carrier Dynamics by Halide Alloying in Cs3Bi2(Br1−xIx)9 Semiconductors

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This work studies the effect of halide alloying in Cs3Bi2(Br1−xIx)9 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) semiconductors. The x = 0.6 shows the smallest bandgap, lowest exciton binding energy, and longest charge carrier lifetimes, showing promising properties for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications.
He Zhao, Eline M. Hutter
wiley   +1 more source

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