Results 181 to 190 of about 37,007 (262)
Abstract Breast cancer (BC) is most prevalent in females but also accounts for <1% of male cancer cases and 0.2% of male cancer‐related deaths. Distribution of histological subtypes, receptor status, and age of diagnosis varies based on sex, and a growing body of evidence supports sex‐specific molecular differences in BC.
Subarnarekha Chatterji +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Tropomyosin receptor kinase (TRK) fusions are actionable oncogenic drivers, and pan‐TRK immunohistochemistry (IHC) serves as a reliable screening tool for NTRK gene aberrations. However, the expression profile and clinical significance of pan‐TRK in meningiomas remain unclear.
Yinan Zhu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative condition marked by cognitive decline and synaptic issues. Recent studies show primary cilia (PCs), sensory organelles present on the surface of most mammalian cells, act as a critical regulators of brain homeostasis and signaling.
Vishal Singh Guleria +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Phase 1 study of the Hedgehog pathway inhibitor sonidegib for steroid-refractory chronic graft-versus-host disease. [PDF]
DeFilipp Z +13 more
europepmc +1 more source
Preclinical models for sarcoma that preserve tumour biology are urgently needed to advance mechanistic understanding and functional precision oncology. 29 early‐passage patient‐derived sarcoma cell (PDC) cultures from 19 patients, representing 11 sarcoma subtypes were established and extensively characterized.
Stefanie Gijsels +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Regulators of Wnt Signaling Dkk‐1 and Notum Are Elevated in Pediatric ADHD
ABSTRACT Wnt signaling has increasingly drawn attention in discussions of ADHD, yet the peripheral status of its upstream regulators remains largely uncharted. In this study, we examined circulating levels of four key modulators of this pathway—Dkk‐1, PORCN, Notum, and Tiki‐1—in a sample of children and adolescents with an ADHD diagnosis.
Fatma Coşkun +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Semi-Mechanism-Based Population Pharmacokinetic Modeling of the Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitor Vismodegib. [PDF]
Lu T +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
R17 Drives Heparan Sulfate Clearance via Endolysosomal Trafficking
R17 is a viral protein that binds heparan sulfate glycosaminoglycans and traffics them to the lysosome, leading to their degradation in a manner that does not require the presence of the cation‐independent mannose‐6‐phosphatre receptor. In BxPC3 pancreatic cancer cells, this loss in heparan sulfate results in the reduction of cell migration.
Pranali Bedekar +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) occurs when the protein‐folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is overwhelmed, triggering the unfolded protein response (UPR) to restore homeostasis. However, severe or persistent ERS can shift the UPR toward pro‐inflammatory, apoptotic, and fibrotic signaling, thereby exacerbating tissue injury ...
Lanlan Song +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Aging and Western diet synergistically impair hepatic thyroid hormone signaling through decreased Dio1 and increased Dio3 activity, depleting intrahepatic T4 and T3 in senescent hepatocytes. This thyroid hormone deficit drives inflammation, fibrosis, and accelerated MASLD progression.
Xinru Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source

