Results 41 to 50 of about 57,656 (254)

Comparative Analysis of Gastric Epithelial Neoplasm of Fundic‐Gland Mucosa Lineage: Histopathological Features of Background Gastric Mucosa

open access: yesJGH Open
Aims Gastric epithelial neoplasm of fundic‐gland mucosa lineage (GEN‐FGML) has been increasingly recognized in recent years; however, few studies have investigated the histopathology of the background gastric mucosa surrounding the lesion.
Ryo Watanabe   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Neutrophil, Leukocyte, Lymphocyte, and NLR Cell Profiles in Patients Diagnosed with Chronic Gastritis Affected by Helicobacter pylori and Non-Helicobacter pylori Infection at Dr. Soetomo Hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia

open access: yesQanun Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Helicobacter pylori (HP) is a prevalent cause of bacterial infections, particularly chronic gastritis in the human body. The diagnosis of gastritis relied on gastric biopsy examination, where inflammation is characterized by an increase in various ...
Nahdah Aulia Aziz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal nanostructure‐coupled label‐free localized surface plasmon resonance biosensors for rapid and sensitive disease diagnosis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
LSPR biosensing enables rapid, sensitive, and low‐sample‐volume detection of biomarkers, with broad applications in diagnosing cancer, infectious, and chronic diseases. Advances in nanostructure design, micro/nanofabrication, and microfluidic integration have expanded the potential of LSPR sensors in biomedical diagnostics.
Zhaoxin Geng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancers Attributable to Infectious Agents: an Ecological Study in Asia

open access: yesAsian Pacific Journal of Environment and Cancer, 2018
Infections are a major contributor to cancer, especially in developing countries. Infections through the virus, bacteria and parasites are the most and most preventable causes of cancer in the world.
Zaher Khazaei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Micro‐ and nanoplastics in gastrointestinal disorders: Mapping the translational gap between exposure, biomonitoring, and pathogenic mechanisms

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights critical “translational gaps” in understanding micro‐ and nanoplastics impacts on gastrointestinal diseases, bridging exposure, detecting, and mechanistic toxicology. Abstract Micro‐ and nanoplastics (MNPs) have become pervasive environmental contaminants with increasing evidence linking them to adverse health outcomes.
Zhenli Diao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Helicobacter pylori Infection in Pediatrics

open access: yesHelicobacter, 2014
AbstractThis review concerns important pediatric studies published from April 2013 to March 2014. New data on pathogenesis have demonstrated that Th1 type cytokine secretion at the gastric level is less intense in children compared with adults. They have also shown that the most significant risk factor for Helicobacter pylori infection is the parents ...
Iwańczak, Barbara   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Microbiome and Tumor Microenvironment Interactions: Advances From Ecological Niches to Precision Oncology

open access: yesCancer Nexus, EarlyView.
Tumor‐associated microbiota occupies spatially organized ecological niches and influence cancer progression by reshaping tumor‐cell signaling, metabolism, immunity, stromal remodeling, and therapeutic response. Integrating microbiome‐derived biomarkers, targeted microbial interventions, spatial multi‐omics, longitudinal monitoring, and AI may enable ...
Yiwen Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Europe's contribution to the evaluation of the use of systemic antimicrobials in the treatment of periodontitis

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review celebrates Europe's contribution to the current knowledge on systemically administered antimicrobials in periodontal treatment. Periodontitis is the most frequent chronic noncommunicable human disease. It is caused by dysbiotic bacterial biofilms and is commonly treated with subgingival instrumentation.
David Herrera   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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