Results 51 to 60 of about 5,692 (228)

Identifying and Predicting Coronal Mass Ejection Occurrence: Observational Checklists for Space Weather Forecasters

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Ejections of magnetized plasma from the Sun, known as coronal mass ejections, can drive major geomagnetic activity if Earth‐directed, and are therefore monitored by space weather forecasters. The current focus being the forecast of the arrival time of a coronal mass ejection at Earth and the level of geomagnetic impact.
L. M. Green   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cosmic-Ray Diffusion Coefficients throughout the Inner Heliosphere from a Global Solar Wind Simulation

open access: yes, 2017
We use a three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulation of the solar wind to calculate cosmic-ray diffusion coefficients throughout the inner heliosphere (2R⊙ - 3au).
Ruffolo, D.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Using hydrogen energetic neutral atoms to study the heliosphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The interaction between the solar wind and the partially ionized gas of the local interstellar medium (ISM) creates a bubble known as the heliosphere. Classically, the shape of the heliosphere has been regarded as comet-like, with a long tail pointed in ...
Kornbleuth, Marc Zachary
core  

Solar Energetic Particle Forecasting With Multi‐Task Deep Learning: SEPNET

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract Solar energetic particle (SEP) events pose severe threats to spacecraft, astronaut safety, and aviation operations. Accurate SEP forecasting remains a critical challenge in space weather research as a result of their complex origins and highly variable propagation.
Yian Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heliosphere

open access: yesEos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 1991
Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are playing increasingly important roles in models developed to understand solar‐terrestrial physics. A CME is characterized by a disruption or change in a helmet streamer, one of the radiant petals so prominent in solar eclipse pictures.
openaire   +1 more source

Heliosphere Lithograph [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This lithograph introduces users to the fact that the Solar System has an interstellar boundary called the heliosphere. It includes an interactive activity.
Lindsay Bartolone
core  

Signatures of Reconnection and a Split Heliospheric Tail in High-energy Energetic Neutral Atoms

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The shape of the heliosphere, regarded as comet-like since the 1960s, has recently been the subject of intense debate in the last decade. There is disagreement as to whether the heliospheric tail extends to ∼10,000 au in a comet-like shape or if it is ...
M. Kornbleuth   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar Energetic Particle Prediction in the Inner Heliosphere Using Deep Learning and PSP/IS⊙IS Data

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract Solar events, such as coronal mass ejections and solar flares, accelerate large numbers of energetic charged particles, producing solar energetic particle (SEP) events that can harm astronauts, damage satellites, and potentially damage infrastructure on Earth.
Tate Hutchins   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D pressure-corrected ballistic extrapolation of solar wind speed in the inner heliosphere

open access: yesJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate
Solar wind parameters at different locations in the inner heliosphere can be estimated using various solar wind extrapolation methods. The simple ballistic method extrapolates solar wind parameters from the point of measurement to a chosen heliospheric ...
Timar Aniko   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Some Similarities and Differences Between the Observed Alfvénic Fluctuations in the Fast Solar Wind and Navier–Stokes Turbulence

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2020
Using two long data sets analyzed on equal footing, the properties of Alfvénic fluctuations in the fast (coronal-hole-origin) solar wind and Navier–Stokes turbulence are compared.
Joseph E. Borovsky   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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