Results 21 to 30 of about 34,288 (190)

Microstructural Evolution and the Irradiation Sensitivity of Different Phases of a High Nb-Containing TiAl Alloy under He Ions Implantation at Room- and Elevated Temperatures

open access: yesMetals, 2022
A high Nb-containing TiAl alloy Ti-45Al-8.5Nb-(W, B, Y) with nearly lamellar microstructure has been irradiated by 200 kV He2+ to a fluence of 1 × 1021 ions/m2 with a dose of about 1.1 dpa at 298 K and 773 K in this work.
Zeen Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectroscopy of Nonspherical Atomic Bubbles in Solid Helium [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2011
We analyze the effect of the host crystal symmetry on the optical spectra of the 6P(1/2)-6S(1/2) and 6P(3/2)-6S(1/2) transitions of atomic Cs in solid (4)He matrices. In particular, we address the deformation of the bubble structures formed by Cs in such quantum crystals.
Lebedev V, Moroshkin P, Weis A
openaire   +4 more sources

Molecular Dynamics Study of Helium Bubble Coalescence in Tungsten

open access: yesYuanzineng kexue jishu, 2022
In Tokamak fusion devices, tungsten divertor will be bombarded with low-energy high-flux helium ions, resulting in the formation of fuzzy nanostructures or pinhole-like surface damage on tungsten surface, which degrades the tungsten material properties ...
XU Yang;YANG Zhangcan
doaj  

Cavitation pressure in liquid helium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Recent experiments have suggested that, at low enough temperature, the homogeneous nucleation of bubbles occurs in liquid helium near the calculated spinodal limit. This was done in pure superfluid helium 4 and in pure normal liquid helium 3. However, in
B. M. Abraham   +31 more
core   +3 more sources

Void Nucleation, Growth, and Coalescence in Irradiated Metals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
A novel computational treatment of dense, stiff, coupled reaction rate equations is introduced to study the nucleation, growth, and possible coalescence of cavities during neutron irradiation of metals.
Sturgeon, Jess B.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Microstructure Change, Nano-Hardness and Surface Modification of CN-G01 Beryllium Induced by Helium Ions

open access: yesMetals, 2022
The helium effects in Chinese developed CN-G01 beryllium are important issues for its use in nuclear energy systems. In this work, the CN-G01 beryllium samples were irradiated with helium ions to fluences of 5.0 × 1016 ions/cm2 to 1.0 × 1018 ions/cm2 at ...
Minghuan Cui   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular dynamics simulations of cascade overlap with Void/Helium bubble

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2022
When tungsten (W) is used as a plasma-facing material in fusion reactors, it will suffer irradiation from the high-energy neutron and high-flux low-energy helium (He) plasma, affording voids and He bubbles with varying helium-to-vacancy ratios (He/V ...
Jiechao Cui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Helium irradiation effects in polycrystalline Si, silica, and single crystal Si [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) has been used to investigate the effects of room temperature 6 keV helium ion irradiation of a thin (≈55 nm thick) tri-layer consisting of polycrystalline Si, silica, and single-crystal Si.
C. J. Pawley   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Model for the Formation of Helium Bubbles in Palladium

open access: yesCroatica Chemica Acta, 2013
In implantation experiments or in the inner wall of the vessel of nuclear reactors, irradiation of metals with helium damages the material by forming defects. We focus on studying the formation of He bubbles by analyzing the energetics of He atoms in bulk palladium and present a simple model for bubble formation.
Alonso, J. A., Ayuela, Andrés
openaire   +3 more sources

Evolution of Helium with Temperature in Neutron-Irradiated 10B-Doped Aluminum by Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering

open access: yesAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics, 2014
Helium status is the primary effect of material properties under radiation. 10B-doped aluminum samples were prepared via arc melting technique and rapidly cooled with liquid nitrogen to increase the boron concentration during the formation of compounds ...
Chaoqiang Huang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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