Results 301 to 310 of about 313,034 (335)
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Helium gas microbubbles

Acta Radiologica, 1998
Purpose: To evaluate histological changes and duration of enhancement after the intra-arterial injection of helium gas microbubbles in comparison with conventionally used carbon dioxide (CO2) microbubbles at US Material and Methods: Four different doses of helium gas microbubbles (0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.5 ml/kg) mixed with normal saline and own blood were
T. Nishiharu   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gas Quenching with Helium

Solid State Phenomena, 2006
Gas quenching in vacuum furnaces is an increasingly attractive option because it has a low environmental impact and the least distortion of parts being treated. Whilst nitrogen is by far the most common quenching gas, helium is a viable option where higher cooling rates are required, particularly for carburised components.
Paul Stratton   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Polarizability of Helium and Gas Metrology

Physical Review Letters, 2007
Using a quasispherical, microwave cavity resonator, we measured the refractive index of helium to deduce its molar polarizability A(epsilon) in the limit of zero density. We obtained (A(epsilon,meas) - A(epsilon,theory))/A(epsilon) = (-1.8 +/- 9.1) x 10(-6), where the standard uncertainty (9.1 ppm) is a factor of 3.3 smaller than that of the best ...
J. W. SCHMIDT   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transitions to turbulence in helium gas

Physical Review A, 1987
Experimental study in gaseous helium at low temperature (4 K) of thermal convection up to a Rayleigh number $R={10}^{11}$. Three regimes are observed, a chaotic state up to $R=2.5\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{5}$, a soft-turbulence state up to $R=4\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{7}$, and then a hard-turbulence state.
, Heslot, , Castaing, , Libchaber
openaire   +2 more sources

Turbulence in helium-gas free convection

Physical Review A, 1989
Results on a Rayleigh-B\'enard experiment in helium gas at 5 K in a cylindrical cell of aspect ratio 1 are presented. The Rayleigh number spans a range from ${10}^{5}$ to ${10}^{12}$. A large-scale coherent flow is observed via the correlation of two adjacent temperature probes.
, Sano, , Wu, , Libchaber
openaire   +2 more sources

Diffusion of hydrogen atoms in helium gas and helium atoms in hydrogen gas

Physical Review A, 2002
The potential of Meyer and Frommhold describing the interaction between hydrogen and helium atoms is used to calculate the diffusion coefficients of hydrogen atoms in helium gas and helium atoms in hydrogen gas as functions of temperature, taking into account higher-order corrections of transport theory.
H-K. Chung, A. Dalgarno
openaire   +1 more source

Turbulent convection in helium gas

Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 1992
Abstract Various changes in measured signals were observed in thermal convective experiments of low-temperature helium gas, indicating that there are more than one turbulent states in the system. The more recently observed transition occurs at a Rayleigh number of about 1011, within the hard turbulence regime.
Emily S.C. Ching   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Helium Gas Recovery Systems

1970
Only small users of liquid helium — or those blessed with more money than they know what to do with — can afford to let helium out into the atmosphere. Where liquid helium is bought out, it is a matter of returning the helium gas in cylinders to the supplier.
openaire   +1 more source

Oxygen and helium gas mixtures for dyspnoea

Current Opinion in Supportive & Palliative Care, 2007
Recent reports of the benefits of helium/oxygen gas mixtures (heliox) use for the relief of dyspnoea and exercise limitation have stimulated interest in the use of heliox in the palliation of dyspnoea especially in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients.
Elizabeth A, Laude, Sam H, Ahmedzai
openaire   +2 more sources

Electron Transport in Helium-Rare-Gas Mixtures

Physical Review Letters, 1994
New calculations of electron transport in helium-rare-gas mixtures are presented. It is shown that the elastic collisions with helium in helium Ramsauer rare gas mixtures play analogous roles to weak inelastic collisions in molecular gas Ramsauer rare gas mixtures.
, Nagpal, , Garscadden
openaire   +2 more sources

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