Results 91 to 100 of about 5,182 (270)

The first comprehensive multilocus phylogeny of the lichenized genus Micarea (Ectolechiaceae, Ascomycota)

open access: yesTAXON, Volume 75, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract Micarea is a crustose cosmopolitan lichen genus that belongs to the euascomycete class Lecanoromycetes. Recent molecular phylogenies on the genus based on one to three loci have mostly focused on Micarea s.str., including the type species M. prasina, and suggested that Micarea s.l. is paraphyletic.
Leena Myllys   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure and specialization of mycorrhizal networks in phylogenetically diverse tropical communities

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiome, 2022
Background The root mycobiome plays a fundamental role in plant nutrition and protection against biotic and abiotic stresses. In temperate forests or meadows dominated by angiosperms, the numerous fungi involved in root symbioses are often shared between
Benoît Perez-Lamarque   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Various Fungi Colonising Fresh Litter During Winter Inhibit Seed Germination of Picea jezoensis

open access: yesPlant Pathology, Volume 75, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
The community of soil‐borne fungal pathogens infecting Picea jezoensis seeds differs among the sites with different altitudes. ABSTRACT Natural regeneration of Picea jezoensis, one of the dominant conifer species in northern Japan, is severely inhibited by soil‐borne pathogens.
Ayuka Iwakiri   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trochila ilicina (Helotiales, Ascomycota), a fungus newly found in Poland

open access: yesActa Mycologica, 2014
The morphological properties of Trochila ilicina (Helotiales, Ascomycota), a fungus previously not recorded in Poland, were described and illustrated. Trochila ilicina was associated with living, decaying and fallen leaves of Ilex aquifolium.
Elżbieta Zioło   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examination of the generic concept and species boundaries of the genus Erioscyphella (Lachnaceae, Helotiales, Ascomycota) with the proposal of new species and new combinations based on the Japanese materials

open access: yesMycoKeys, 2022
Abstract The genus Erioscyphella Kirschst., which was morphologically confused with Lachnum, was herein examined. Based on molecular phylogenetic analyses using a combined dataset of ITS, LSU, mtSSU, and RPB2 and morphological examinations ...
Yukito Tochihara, T. Hosoya
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Responses of ectomycorrhizal fungi to mineral substrates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Boreal forest soils are complex, heterogeneous growth substrates where organic and mineral components provide nutrient resources for soil organisms and plants. Mineral nutrients are cycled between living and dead organic components of the forest soil and
Rosling, Anna
core  

Soil pH modulates microbial nitrogen allocation in soil via compositional and metabolic shifts across forests in Japan

open access: yesiMetaOmics, Volume 2, Issue 4, December 2025.
This study reveals how soil pH regulates microbial N allocation in forest soils across Japan. We show that microbial abundance controls the overall rate of N cycling, while microbial composition and metabolic potential determine whether ammonium is released or retained.
Yaping Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term warming alters the composition of Arctic soil microbial communities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Despite the importance of Arctic soils in the global carbon cycle, we know very little of the impacts of warming on the soil microbial communities that drive carbon and nutrient cycling in these ecosystems.
Deslippe, Julie R.   +3 more
core  

Winning by Losing: Exploiting Modified Plant Susceptibility Genes to Counteract Necrotrophic Fungal Pathogens

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 23, Issue 12, Page 5710-5727, December 2025.
ABSTRACT The infection of plants by pathogens is an intricate process in which genes from both the host and pathogen contribute to the infection process. Susceptibility (S) genes have been defined as plant genes that encode functions that are exploited by pathogens to invade and reproduce in host plants. Mutations in S‐genes therefore result in reduced
Yaohua You   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between soil fungal diversity and temperature in the maritime Antarctic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Soil fungi have pivotal ecological roles as decomposers, pathogens and symbionts1, 2. Alterations to their diversity arising from climate change could have substantial effects on ecosystems, particularly those undergoing rapid warming that contain few ...
Carvalhais, Lilia C.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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