Results 51 to 60 of about 5,548 (212)

Computer Vision Technologies in Movement Disorders: A Systematic Review

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, Volume 12, Issue 9, Page 1229-1243, September 2025.
Abstract Background Evaluation of movement disorders primarily relies on phenomenology. Despite refinements in diagnostic criteria, the accuracy remains suboptimal. Such a gap may be bridged by machine learning and video technology, which permit objective, quantitative, non‐invasive motor analysis.
Pasquale Maria Pecoraro, Luca Marsili, Alberto J. Espay, Matteo Bologna, Lazzaro di Biase   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Botulinum Neurotoxins: History, Mechanism, and Applications. A Narrative Review

Journal of Neurochemistry, Volume 169, Issue 8, August 2025.
Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs), produced by Clostridium botulinum, bind irreversibly to presynaptic cholinergic nerve terminals and exploit a zinc‐dependent mechanism to cleave SNARE proteins, blocking acetylcholine release and causing flaccid paralysis.
Arik Monash, Joseph Tam, Osnat Rosen, Hermona Soreq   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ingenuity using 3D-MRI fusion image in evaluation before and after microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm [PDF]

, 2022
K Sano, Atsushi Kuge, Rei Kondo, Tetsu Yamaki, Kazuki Nakamura, Shinjiro Saito, Yukihiko Sonoda   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Botulinum toxin type A treatment for a parotid gland injury in two adult horses

Equine Veterinary Education, Volume 37, Issue 7, Page e119-e125, July 2025.
Summary The most common disorder affecting the salivary glands in horses is trauma to the parotid gland or duct. Several management techniques have been described, each with their own set of complications. The objective of this case report was to describe the direct injection of botulinum toxin type A into the parotid gland and its outcome in two ...
C. Jimenez, F. Comino, D. Gorvy
wiley   +1 more source

A Rare Cause of Hemifacial Spasm: Papillary Oncocytic Cystadenoma

Balkan Medical Journal, 2016
Background: Hemifacial spasm is a sudden, involuntary and synchronous spasm of the facial muscles. The most frequent cause of this condition is compression of the facial nerves due to vascular pathologies.
Ozan Erol, Erdinç Aydın
doaj   +1 more source

Increasing Incidence of Facial Nerve Disorders in the United States from 2007 to 2022

The Laryngoscope, Volume 135, Issue 6, Page 2008-2013, June 2025.
In this study of national administrative claims data from 2007 to 2022, the mean annual incidence of facial nerve disorders was 30.5 cases per 100,000 adults. The mean annual incidence of Bell's palsy alone was found to be 24.5/100,000, with increasing annual incidence rates during the study period.
Eric X. Wei, Allen Green, Jon‐Paul Pepper, Sarah R. Akkina   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hemifacial Spasm Due to Contralateral Supratentorial Tumor: A Case Report

Aksona
Highlight: • A rare case of hemifacial spasm due to contralateral supratentorial tumor. • Improvement of hemifacial spasm after tumor removal treatment.
Priya Nugraha, Nazla Ananda Rachmi Puti, Muhammad Hamdan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prognostic value of lateral spread response during microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm

Journal of International Medical Research, 2019
Objective This study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of the lateral spread response (LSR) for predicting surgical outcomes following microvascular decompression (MVD) in patients with hemifacial spasm.
Hongmei Song, Songbai Xu, Xiushuang Fan, Mingxin Yu, Jiachun Feng, Lichao Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissecting the Phenotypic Spectrum and Complexity of Movement Disorders in 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome

European Journal of Neurology, Volume 32, Issue 6, June 2025.
In this study, we deeply phenotyped 31 unrelated adults with molecular confirmation of 22q11.2 microdeletion who were referred for neurologic assessments at a major centre of excellence in movement disorders. At the group level, majority (77%) presented with two or more movement disorder phenotypes, with similar trends in prevalence after accounting ...
Nikolai Gil D. Reyes, Talyta Grippe, Marcus Callister, Tarig Abkur, Emilio Q. Villanueva III, Tracy Heung, Robert Chen, Erik Boot, Anne S. Bassett, Anthony E. Lang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect on Pain Following One Session of Botulinum Toxin Type A in Patients With Jaw Myalgia: A Randomised Double‐Blind Controlled Multicentre Pilot Study

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, Volume 52, Issue 5, Page 587-596, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Botulinum toxin Type A (BTX‐A) is increasingly used in the management of myofascial pain; however, the evidence to support this treatment modality is still inconclusive. Objective To evaluate the change in days with functional jaw pain after one session of BTX‐A or placebo injections into the masseter and temporalis muscles in ...
Ava Minston, Helene Abrahamsson, Peter Abrahamsson, Erik Lindfors, Eva Nohlert, Daniel Ovesson, Negin Yekkalam, Göran Isacsson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source