Results 31 to 40 of about 34,044 (249)

Transcriptomic, Proteomic, and Functional Assays Underline the Dual Role of Extrapallial Hemocytes in Immunity and Biomineralization in the Hard Clam Mercenaria mercenaria

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Circulating hemocytes in the hemolymph represent the backbone of innate immunity in bivalves. Hemocytes are also found in the extrapallial fluid (EPF), the space delimited between the shell and the mantle, which is the site of shell biomineralization ...
Caroline Schwaner   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepato-renal and splenic cytotoxic effects of American cockroach Periplaneta americana hemolymph in Solid Ehrlich carcinoma-bearing mice [PDF]

open access: yesAlfarama Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences
Cancer is one of the communal reasons -for death worldwide. Periplaneta americana (P. americana) hemolymph revealed a wide range of biological activities, including antibacterial, anticancer, antiviral, and antiinflammation.
Esraa osman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cannabis Extract Has a Positive–Immunostimulating Effect through Proteolytic System and Metabolic Compounds of Honey Bee (Apis mellifera) Workers

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
In the study, we assessed the effect of hemp extract on activities of resistance parameters and the metabolic compound concentration in adult workers’ hemolymph. Bees were divided into the following groups: (1) control group fed with mixture of sugar and
Patrycja Skowronek   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

hemolymph

open access: yes, 2021
Background The Atlantic horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus, is valuable to fishing and biomedical industries, for education in public aquaria, and of ecological importance because the eggs provide a critical food source for migratory shorebirds.
Catherine A. Hadfield   +11 more
core   +1 more source

In Situ Localization of Staphylococcus shinii and Staphylococcus succinus in Infected Rhipicephalus microplus Ticks: Implications for Biocontrol Strategies

open access: yesPathogens
Rhipicephalus microplus is a blood-sucking parasite that causes heavy infestations on cattle and is a vector for severe tick-borne diseases, such as anaplasmosis and babesiosis, and poses a significant threat to the cattle industry.
Cesar A. Arreguin-Perez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transport of lipids in insects

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1974
Many insect species are almost completely dependent on lipids for their metabolic needs, although this is usually a function of developmental stage. The primary storage organ is the fat body, which can constitute 50% of the fresh weight of the insect and
Lawrence I. Gilbert, Haruo Chino
doaj   +1 more source

Coordinated Architectural and Chemical Reinforcement in the Crushing Mandible of a Soldier Termite

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The crushing mandible of a soldier termite withstands substantial biting loads despite lacking mineral. Its cuticle is partitioned: convex teeth pair hardness and zinc enrichment with aligned chitin fibers for contact durability, while stiffer concave regions between teeth carry bending loads.
Andrew Tran Nguyen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subversion of Atypical Mucin Traps by a Spore‐Coat Effector Blocks Cellular Immunity in Drosophila

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
While the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium robertsii can evade insect humoral immunity, its subversion of cellular defenses is still elusive. We identify Eac1 as a spore‐coat protein essential for infecting drosophilids by targeting atypical mucins (Sgf1 and Sgf2), which can entrap spores in a gel matrix and thereby facilitate hemocyte encapsulation.
Shiqin Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of the Impact of the Parasitic Microalgae Coccomyxa parasitica on the Health of Bivalve Modiolus kurilensis

open access: yesMicroorganisms
The invasion of bivalves by parasitic microalgae Coccomyxa is widespread and causes pathologies and dysfunctions of the organs, especially in the most valuable products: the mantle and the muscle.
Ayna V. Tumas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Silkworm as a Source of Natural Antimicrobial Preparations: Efficacy on Various Bacterial Strains

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2021
The global spread of multi-resistant pathogens responsible for infections, which cannot be treated with existing drugs such as antibiotics, is of particular concern. Antibiotics are becoming increasingly ineffective and drug resistance is leading to more
Maristella Mastore   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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