HemoSet: The First Blood Segmentation Dataset for Automation of Hemostasis Management [PDF]
Hemorrhaging occurs in surgeries of all types, forcing surgeons to quickly adapt to the visual interference that results from blood rapidly filling the surgical field. Introducing automation into the crucial surgical task of hemostasis management would offload mental and physical tasks from the surgeon and surgical assistants while simultaneously ...
arxiv
Automatic Tip Detection of Surgical Instruments in Biportal Endoscopic Spine Surgery [PDF]
Some endoscopic surgeries require a surgeon to hold the endoscope with one hand and the surgical instruments with the other hand to perform the actual surgery with correct vision. Recent technical advances in deep learning as well as in robotics can introduce robotics to these endoscopic surgeries.
arxiv
Mallory−Weiss syndrome (MWS) is a common cause of gastroesophageal bleeding. Vomiting increases intra‐abdominal and intra‐esophageal pressures, causing hyperextension of the esophagogastric junction and laceration.
Makoto Higashino+3 more
doaj +1 more source
A CT-guided Control Framework of a Robotic Flexible Endoscope for the Diagnosis of the Maxillary Sinusitis [PDF]
Flexible endoscopes are commonly adopted in narrow and confined anatomical cavities due to their higher reachability and dexterity. However, prolonged and unintuitive manipulation of these endoscopes leads to an increased workload on surgeons and risks of collision.
arxiv
Laparoscopic Assisted Fusion of the Lumbosacral Spine: A Biomechanical and Histologic Analysis of the Open Versus Laparoscopic Technique in an Animal Model [PDF]
Study Design. An animal model for laparoscopic lumbosacral fusion. Objectives. To compare the biomechanical and histologic results of open to laparoscopic lumbosacral discectomy and fusion in an animal model. Background Data.
Cahn, Nguyen+6 more
core +1 more source
BrightVAE: Luminosity Enhancement in Underexposed Endoscopic Images [PDF]
The enhancement of image luminosity is especially critical in endoscopic images. Underexposed endoscopic images often suffer from reduced contrast and uneven brightness, significantly impacting diagnostic accuracy and treatment planning. Internal body imaging is challenging due to uneven lighting and shadowy regions.
arxiv
Helicobacter pylori: types of diseases, diagnosis, treatment and causes of therapeutic failure [PDF]
Acute upper gastrointestinal lesions have a multifactorial etiology but, regardless of the cause, they are related to mucosal barrier destruction. Since Helicobacter pylori induces a superficial chronic gastritis with the infiltration of neutrophils in ...
Ciorbagiu, Mihai Calin+5 more
core +3 more sources
We herein describe a 49‐year‐old man with severe heart failure due to fulminant myocarditis who underwent left ventricular assist device implantation and received clopidogrel and warfarin as antithrombotic agents.
Masahiro Kondo+9 more
doaj +1 more source
The pathologists’ eyes on foregut: histopathological relations in the experimental and routine diagnostics [PDF]
SUMMARY I. The study aimed to investigate the incidence of duodeno-gastroesophageal reflux-induced malignoma formation in a series of duodeno-esophageal anastomosis operations in rats.
Németh István Balázs
core
Turn over the new leaf of the treatment in peptic ulcer bleeding: a review of the literature
Peptic ulcer bleeding is the most common cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding, which has a high mortality risk. The standard therapy for acute peptic ulcer bleeding combines medication administration and endoscopic therapies.
Meng-Hsuan Lu, Hsueh-Chien Chiang
doaj +1 more source