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Diagnosis and Management of Hepatic Hydrothorax [PDF]
Hepatic hydrothorax is a pleural effusion (typically ≥500 mL) that develops in patients with cirrhosis and/or portal hypertension in the absence of other causes. In most cases, hepatic hydrothorax is seen in patients with ascites. However, ascites is not
Amie Vidyani +9 more
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Intractable Hepatic Hydrothorax: A Successful Outcome following CPAP Treatment [PDF]
Hepatic hydrothorax is an uncommon complication in patients with end-stage liver disease. It may result in dyspnoea, hypoxia and infection, and carries a poor prognosis. Initial treatment is based on a sodium-free diet together with diuretics. In case of
Hassene Attout +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
International survey among hepatologists and pulmonologists on the hepatic hydrothorax: plea for recommendations [PDF]
Background The Hepatic hydrothorax is a pleural effusion related to portal hypertension; its diagnosis and therapeutic management may be difficult.
Jean-François David Cadranel +32 more
doaj +2 more sources
Hepatic hydrothorax (HH) refers to the presence of a pleural effusion that develops in the context of underlying liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension. It carries a high risk of morbidity and mortality, with a median survival of 8-12 months. Diagnosis is usually confirmed by pleural aspiration, demonstrating typical features of a transudative ...
Wilkins H +3 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Risk factors for hepatic hydrothorax in patients with cirrhosis: a clinical retrospective study [PDF]
Aims and backgroundHepatic hydrothorax, which presents as an unexplained pleural effusion, is one of the important complications in patients with end-stage cirrhosis. It has a significant correlation with prognosis and mortality. The aim of this clinical
Xue Bai +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Hepatic hydrothorax (HH) is a pleural effusion that develops in a patient with cirrhosis and portal hypertension in the absence of cardiopulmonary disease. Although the development of HH remains incompletely understood, the most acceptable explanation is
Yong Lv, Guohong Han, Daiming Fan
doaj +3 more sources
Hepatic Hydrothorax: A Review. [PDF]
To review epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management of hepatic hydrothorax.Refractory hepatic hydrothorax is an independent predictor of mortality in patients with decompensated cirrhosis. Allocation of Model for End-Stage Liver Disease exception points for patients with refractory hydrothorax was found to be associated with a significant ...
Ismail A +3 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Refractory Hepatic Hydrothorax in Chronic Hepatitis C Controlled by Direct-acting Antivirals [PDF]
Hepatic hydrothorax is a transudative pleural effusion that complicates advanced liver cirrhosis. Patients refractory to medical treatment plus salt restriction and diuretics are considered to have refractory hepatic hydrothorax and may require ...
Myung Hee Kim +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Hepatic Hydrothorax: A Narrative Review. [PDF]
Hepatic hydrothorax (HH) represents a distinct clinical entity within the broader classification of pleural effusion that is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The median survival of patients with cirrhosis who develop HH is 8-12 months.
Pippard B +5 more
europepmc +4 more sources
An Unexpected Hepatic Hydrothorax After a Successful Kasai Portoenterostomy: A Case Report [PDF]
Hepatic hydrothorax (HH) represents a rare complication of portal hypertension among adult cirrhotic patients. Here, we describe a pediatric case of HH, observed in a biliary atresia infant. The child presented with recurrent right-sided pleural effusion,
Giulia Ranucci +5 more
doaj +2 more sources

