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Hepatorenal syndrome

Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 2018
Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is a form of kidney function impairment that characteristically occurs in cirrhosis. Recent changes in terminology have led to acute HRS being referred to as acute kidney injury (AKI)-HRS and chronic HRS as chronic kidney disease (CKD)-HRS.
Père Gines, Elsa Sola, Paolo Angeli
exaly   +7 more sources

Hepatorenal Syndrome

Critical Care Clinics, 2021
Development of acute kidney injury in patients with chronic liver disease is common and portends a poor prognosis. Diagnosis remains challenging, as traditional markers, such as serum creatinine, are not reliable. Recent development of novel biomarkers may assist with this.
Saro, Khemichian   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hepatorenal Syndrome

Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy, 2011
Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is a functional renal failure that often occurs in patients with cirrhosis and ascites. Two different types of HRS have been described. Type 1 HRS develops as a consequence of a severe reduction of effective circulating volume due to both an extreme splanchnic arterial vasodilatation and a reduction of cardiac output.
ANGELI, PAOLO   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Hepatorenal Syndrome

Clinics in Liver Disease, 2006
Among the many causes of renal failure in patients who have advanced liver disease, functional renal failure occurring in the absence of parenchymal kidney disease, better known as hepatorenal syndrome (HRS), is the most frequent cause of renal dysfunction in patients who have cirrhosis.
Andrés, Cárdenas, Pere, Gines
openaire   +4 more sources

HEPATORENAL SYNDROME

Clinics in Liver Disease, 2000
Hepatorenal syndrome is a functional renal failure that occurs in cirrhotic patients with advanced liver disease and ascites. The diagnostic criteria and clinical types of this syndrome have recently been revised. Hepatorenal syndrome is caused by marked hypoperfusion of the kidney as the result of renal vasoconstriction, which is thought to be the ...
R, Bataller   +3 more
  +7 more sources

Hepatorenal syndrome

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2002
The hepatorenal syndrome is defined as functional renal failure in advanced chronic or acute liver disease with portal hypertension. Morphologic abnormalities of the kidneys are frequently absent and tubular function is preserved. Patients with the hepatorenal syndrome are characterized by progressive splanchnic and systemic vasodilation and decreased ...
Ludwig, Kramer, Walter H, Hörl
openaire   +4 more sources

Hepatorenal Syndrome

Seminars in Liver Disease, 1997
Hepatorenal syndrome is a common complication in patients with advanced cirrhosis and ascites characterized not only by renal failure but also by marked alterations in systemic hemodynamics and vasoactive systems. Renal failure is due to a marked hypoperfusion of the kidney secondary to renal vasoconstriction.
R, Bataller   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Hepatorenal Syndrome

Medical Clinics of North America, 1990
HRS occurs frequently in patients with advanced cirrhosis of the liver and fulminant hepatitis. The pathogenesis of HRS is not clearly understood; reduced effective plasma volume and intense renal cortical vasoconstriction seem to have important roles.
R C, Punukollu, N, Gopalswamy
openaire   +2 more sources

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