Results 41 to 50 of about 19,172 (198)

Clinical implications of the hyperdynamic syndrome in cirrhosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The hyperdynamic syndrome is a late consequence of portal hypertension in cirrhosis. The principal hemodynamic manifestations of the hyperdynamic syndrome are high cardiac output, and increased heart rate and total blood volume, accompanied by reduced ...
CALVARUSO, Vincenza   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Acute kidney injury and iron metabolism: A narrative review focusing on pathophysiology and therapy

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of acute kidney injury and iron metabolism (By Figdraw). Image for iron metabolism, including uptake, storage, utilization, export: Reproduced with permission. Abstract Acute kidney injury (AKI) represents a substantial challenge to public health and is characterized by elevated occurrence and fatality rates.
Xinyu Tan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatorenal syndrome: an update [PDF]

open access: yesSao Paulo Medical Journal, 2007
Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is the development of renal failure in patients with chronic previous liver disease, without clinical or laboratory evidence of previous kidney disease. It affects up to 18% of cirrhotic patients with ascites during the first year of follow-up, reaching 39% in five years and presenting a survival of about two weeks after its ...
Genzini, Tércio   +1 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Decline in Complications and Mortality in Chronic Liver Disease and Cirrhosis: A Population‐Based Cohort Study From Northeastern Italy

open access: yesUnited European Gastroenterology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Current trends in complications and mortality among individuals with chronic liver disease and cirrhosis are largely unknown. Objective To explore changes in mortality trends among patients with cirrhosis and chronic liver disease based on etiology in the Veneto Region (Italy), to differentiate mortality between liver‐related and ...
Francesco Paolo Russo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chinese Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis (2024)

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), a complex inflammatory disease with heterogeneous pathogenesis, demands evolving evidence‐based strategies. Since the 2018 Chinese guidelines and EPOS2020, international advances in CRS immunopathology and biologics have revolutionized therapeutic approaches, particularly through phenotype–endotype classification ...
Subspecialty Group of Rhinology   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatorenal Syndrome

open access: yesInternational Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2014
Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is the most serious hepatorenal disorder and one of the most difficult to treat. To date, the best treatment options are those that reverse the mechanisms underlying HRS: portal hypertension, splanchnic vasodilation, and/or renal vasoconstriction.
openaire   +3 more sources

Veseérintettség májátültetés során [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Introduction: In liver cirrhosis renal function decreases as well. Hepatorenal syndrome is the most frequent cause of the decrease, but primary kidney failure, diabetes mellitus and some diseases underlying endstage liver failure (such as hepatitis C ...
Dabasi E   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Emerging Trends in Patients Hospitalised With Cirrhosis—Aetiologies, Complications and Outcomes Compared to Other Chronic Health Conditions

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Rates of inpatient mortality and complication rates in cirrhosis remain high. With regard to inpatient outcomes, cirrhosis is falling behind other chronic health conditions. ABSTRACT Background The aetiologies, complications and overall burden of cirrhosis have undergone changes in recent years.
Julian Pohl   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bradycardia and Other Arrhythmias in Patients With Hepatorenal Syndrome‐Acute Kidney Injury Following Terlipressin Treatment: A Pooled Analysis of Three North American Phase III Clinical Studies

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
In a pooled analysis, bradycardia was observed in 6% of terlipressin‐treated patients but rarely required a dose interruption or reduction. Arrhythmia serious adverse event incidences were low and similar in both treatment groups. Routine intensive cardiac monitoring for the detection of arrhythmias may not be necessary during terlipressin ...
Jasmohan S. Bajaj   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refining Prognosis in Cirrhosis Patients With Ascites: Impact of Acute vs. Non‐Acute Decompensation

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The novel classification of acute and non‐acute decompensation provides prognostic information, but the role of hospitalisation status should be reconsidered. ABSTRACT Background A more granular understanding of hepatic decompensation in cirrhosis has led to the classification of acute decompensation (AD) and non‐acute decompensation (NAD).
Lucie Simonis   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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