Results 111 to 120 of about 44,329 (328)

Cytotoxicity of 19 Pesticides in Rainbow Trout Gill, Liver, and Intestinal Cell Lines

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract The rainbow trout gill cell line (RTgill‐W1), via test guideline 249 of the Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development, has been established as a promising New Approach Methodology, although to advance confidence in the method more case studies are needed that: 1) expand our understanding of applicability domains (chemicals with ...
Sophie Emberley‐Korkmaz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

First report of Vaccaria sp. from Iran exhibiting cross-resistance to acetolactate synthase inhibitors in wheat fields [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Plant Protection
The spread of weed resistance to herbicides threatens both Iranian and global agriculture. In 2019, a study was conducted to ascertain the resistance of Vaccaria spp. to conventional herbicides used in wheat fields.
Mohammad Roozkhosh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real-time Semantic Segmentation of Crop and Weed for Precision Agriculture Robots Leveraging Background Knowledge in CNNs [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Precision farming robots, which target to reduce the amount of herbicides that need to be brought out in the fields, must have the ability to identify crops and weeds in real time to trigger weeding actions. In this paper, we address the problem of CNN-based semantic segmentation of crop fields separating sugar beet plants, weeds, and background solely
arxiv  

herbicide resistance in weeds

open access: yes, 2017
Resistance at the field level is best considered as 'shades of grey', with a continuum from complete susceptibility through to complete resistance. This poses a considerable challenge in detection and in assessing the severity and impact of resistance. Herbicide resistance often results in reduced herbicide activity, rather than no activity at all. The
openaire   +2 more sources

Berries: Health Effects via Modulation of the Gut Microbiota

open access: yesFood Frontiers, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Berries are widely regarded as beneficial foods, rich in polyphenols, flavonoids, and other bioactive compounds that could positively influence human health. Although the gut microbiota plays a crucial role in metabolism and physiology of humans, the interaction between berries and human gut microbiota activity remains unclear.
Manjin Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

BRTSim, a general-purpose computational solver for hydrological, biogeochemical, and ecosystem dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
This paper introduces the recent release v3.1a of BRTSim (BioReactive Transport Simulator), a general-purpose multiphase and multi-species liquid, gas and heat flow solver for reaction-advection-dispersion processes in porous and non-porous media with application in hydrology and biogeochemistry.
arxiv  

Organ‐on‐Chip: The Future of Nutrition Research in a One Health World

open access: yesFood Frontiers, EarlyView.
Organ‐on‐chips offer a promising tool for evaluating food and feed safety. Organ‐on‐chips also present a scientifically robust and ethical alternative to animal studies. ABSTRACT The One Health approach emphasizes the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, recognizing that the health of each is interdependent and influenced by ...
Manuela Cassotta   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Insights Into Genetically Modified Foods: Technological Advances, Nutritional Benefits, Therapeutic Applications, and Health Implications

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract highlights the benefits of genetically modified (GM) foods, including high‐yield crops such as golden rice with enhanced nutrition, GM vaccines, and biofuel production. Advanced analytical methods ensure safety by detecting allergenicity and toxicity, promoting sustainability while addressing environmental impacts and balancing ...
Mohamad Warda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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