Results 11 to 20 of about 250,589 (337)

Herd immunity [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2021
Herd immunity is an important yet often misunderstood concept in epidemiology. As immunity accumulates in a population - naturally during the course of an epidemic or through vaccination - the spread of an infectious disease is limited by the depletion of susceptible hosts.
Ashby, Ben, Best, Alex
openaire   +3 more sources

Cross-Market Herding: Do ‘Herds’ Herd with Each Other?

open access: yesJournal of Behavioral Finance, 2022
Although herding constitutes one of the most widely researched behavioral trading patterns internationally, the possibility of cross-market herding has remained largely underexplored in the literature. Our study provides a detailed empirical investigation of this issue in the context of ten Asia-Pacific markets for the February 1995–March 2022 window ...
Ferreruela, Sandra   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Herd protection or herding cats? [PDF]

open access: yesThorax, 2019
In this issue of Thorax , Hanquet et al 1 present results of surveillance for invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) among adults aged 65 years and older in 10 European countries during the 5 years 2011–2015 following introduction of second-generation pneumococcal conjugate vaccines for infants that covered 10 (PCV10) or 13 (PCV13) of the more than 90 ...
Mark van der Linden, Cynthia G Whitney
openaire   +3 more sources

Entropic herding

open access: yesStatistics and Computing, 2023
AbstractHerding is a deterministic algorithm used to generate data points regarded as random samples satisfying input moment conditions. This algorithm is based on a high-dimensional dynamical system and rooted in the maximum entropy principle of statistical inference.
Hiroshi Yamashita   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Herding in humans [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Cognitive Sciences, 2009
Herding is a form of convergent social behaviour that can be broadly defined as the alignment of the thoughts or behaviours of individuals in a group (herd) through local interaction and without centralized coordination. We suggest that herding has a broad application, from intellectual fashion to mob violence; and that understanding herding is ...
Nick Chater   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Gender and herding

open access: yesJournal of Empirical Finance, 2021
Abstract This study uses a unique dataset from a large anonymous brokerage firm to examine the herding behavior of Chinese individual investors. The empirical evidence reveals that females are more inclined to follow the behavior of ‘same-sex’ investors. Market conditions and stock characteristics affect females and males similarly in that individual
Zheng, Z., Tang, K., Liu, Y., Guo, M.
openaire   +3 more sources

Herd immunity by infection is not an option

open access: yesScience, 2021
Difficult lessons are learned from a largely uncontrolled COVID-19 epidemic in Manaus, Brazil Herd immunity is expected to arise when a virus cannot spread readily, because it encounters a population that has a level of immunity that reduces the number ...
Devi Sridhar, D. Gurdasani
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Molecular biology as a diagnostic tool for detection of Leptospira spp. in cows of a border region – case report

open access: yesBioscience Journal, 2021
The reproductive efficiency of livestock is the basis for the success of livestock, dairy or beef, and having high reproductive performance depends on several factors within the production system and the presence of infectious diseases of the ...
Giovani Batista Pastre   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pneumococcal Vaccination in Adults: A Narrative Review of Considerations for Individualized Decision-Making

open access: yesVaccines, 2023
Pneumococcal disease remains one of the major causes of severe disease in both children and adults. Severe disease may be prevented by pneumococcal polysaccharide and conjugate vaccines, which currently cover more than 20 serotypes.
Kay Choong See
doaj   +1 more source

Coronavirus herd immunity optimizer (CHIO)

open access: yesNeural computing & applications (Print), 2020
In this paper, a new nature-inspired human-based optimization algorithm is proposed which is called coronavirus herd immunity optimizer (CHIO). The inspiration of CHIO is originated from the herd immunity concept as a way to tackle coronavirus pandemic ...
M. Al-betar   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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