Results 41 to 50 of about 744 (162)

Transient Sleep Deprivation Induces Persistent Auditory Neuropathy via ROS‐Initiated Neuroinflammation and BK Channel Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep disturbance severity closely tracks hearing loss in a clinical cohort, yet the mechanistic link remains unclear. Acute sleep deprivation is shown to trigger transient cochlear oxidative stress that switches into a self‐sustaining neuroinflammatory state, suppressing BK channels and causing irreversible synaptopathy.
Dan Chen, Ying Ma, Lixuan Huang, Xin Chen, Fanliang Kong, Zhenzhou Qian, Mingyue Guan, Xinlin Wang, Yanyan Yang, Shasha Zhang, Peng Li, Renjie Chai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Variants of Na+,K+‐ATPase Associated With Neurological Disorders: A Systematic Review

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neurological disorders encompass a wide range of severe symptoms and manifestations, many of which are associated with genetic variants that affect ionic homeostasis. Na+,K+‐ATPase, a transmembrane enzyme responsible for maintaining electrochemical gradients in cells, plays a crucial role in neuronal excitability and brain function.
Giovana Kummer da Rosa, Leandro Rodrigo Ribeiro, Jéssica Lorena Bariviera, Mauro Schneider Oliveira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The familial dysautonomia disease gene IKBKAP is required in the developing and adult mouse central nervous system

Disease Models & Mechanisms, 2017
Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies (HSANs) are a genetically and clinically diverse group of disorders defined by peripheral nervous system (PNS) dysfunction.
Marta Chaverra, Lynn George, Marc Mergy, Hannah Waller, Katharine Kujawa, Connor Murnion, Ezekiel Sharples, Julian Thorne, Nathaniel Podgajny, Andrea Grindeland, Yumi Ueki, Steven Eiger, Cassie Cusick, A. Michael Babcock, George A. Carlson, Frances Lefcort   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishing Sensory Neurons as Therapeutic Targets in Peripheral Neuropathy Driven by Polyglutamine Expanded Murine ATXN3

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Repeat expansion disorders frequently involve peripheral neuropathy, yet mechanisms remain unclear. Using a spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) Knock‐In Atxn3Q300/Q6, we identify progressive sensorimotor deficits, peripheral nerve pathology, and dorsal root ganglia RNA splicing dysregulation.
Juan P. Mato, John M. Hayes, Jacen Emerson, Maeha Sridharan, Toluwani Adelaja, Arsal Naeem, Alexandra F. Putka, Hayley S. McLoughlin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy Type VIII [PDF]

, 2017
Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type VIII (HSAN 8 or HSAN VIII) is a rare genetic disorder that usually begins in infancy and is characterized by an inability to feel pain and inability to sweat (anhidrosis).
Pawar, Sunil Jayaram, Tipparaju, Shyamsunder   +1 more
core  

Reframing the Gut–Brain Axis: The Gut Wall as a Neural Immune Interface in Multiple Sclerosis and Autoimmune Neurological Diseases

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Gut wall physiology in multiple sclerosis (MS) and autoimmune neurologic diseases remains underexplored but may span gut barrier dysfunction, enteric glial targeting, mucosal immune dysregulation, and autoimmune targets within the enteric nervous system (ENS).
Federico Montini, Sean J. Pittock, Laura Cacciaguerra, Howard L. Weiner, Luke A. Schwerdtfeger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type IV and orthopaedic complications [PDF]

, 2013
SummaryHereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type IV (HSAN-IV) is a very rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of unexplained fever, extensive anhidrosis, total insensitivity to pain, hypotonia, and mental ...
Chapuis, M., Marleix, S., Violas, P., Fraisse, B., Guinot, A., Kim, W.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluating discrepancies between high‐yield neuroscience conditions in preclerkship medical education and national clinical incidence

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Medical education must balance foundational science with clinical relevance. Increasing emphasis on standardized assessments has led to prioritization of “high‐yield” conditions—those most likely to be assessed. Subsequently, educators and students often prioritize these conditions.
Kathryn Veazey, Oheneba Boadum
wiley   +1 more source

Congenital insensitivity to pain: Review with dental implications

Indian Journal of Pain, 2014
Pain causes a reflex withdrawal from any stimuli that can cause actual or potential tissue damage. It is frequently an early symptom of a disease process and is often the impetus for a patient to seek medical treatment.
A Vijay Kumar, H P Jaishankar, Purnachandrarao Naik   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gabapentinoids‐duloxetine combination therapy for chronic pain: A mechanism oriented rational to bridge theoretical knowledge and real life setting

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Chronic pain represents a complex debilitating condition that extends beyond the protective function of physiological pain, often persisting as an independent disease entity. Chronic primary and secondary pain syndromes reflect a multifaceted continuum involving nociceptive, neuropathic and nociplastic mechanisms.
Stefania Nobili, Maurizio Evangelista, Elena Lucarini, Elena G. Giugliano, Carla Ghelardini, Laura Micheli, Lorenzo Di Cesare Mannelli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source