Results 51 to 60 of about 5,289 (253)

Bounds of Herfindahl-Hirschman index of banks in the European Union [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The level of concentration can be measured by different indicators. The article overviews the calculation methods of the so called CR3 index, Gini-index and Herfindahl-Hirschman index. The paper makes evidence for existence of such upper and lower bounds
Tóth, József
core  

Takeover Vulnerability and the Discipline of ESG Overinvestment

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While takeovers serve a disciplinary role by replacing inefficient managers, the threat of takeovers may compel firms to divert attention from Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) efforts as a strategic response to external pressure, especially when such firms are already overinvesting in ESG.
Abongeh Tunyi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The structure of the pharmaceutical market in Iran using concentration indices

open access: yesElectronic Physician, 2017
Background and objective: The efficiency and function of the pharmaceutical sector, as a vital portion of the health system, have a significant effect on intermediate and final indices of health.
Mohammad Mohseni,   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Green Governance to Biodiversity Strategy: The Role of Environmentally Experienced Directors in Chinese Firms

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates how directors with environmental protection (EP) backgrounds influence corporate biodiversity concern (BIO) among Chinese A‐share listed firms from 2008 to 2023. Drawing on Upper Echelons Theory, we argue that directors' environmental expertise shapes firms' biodiversity strategies.
Chengming Huang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Change Risk and Financial Stability: Implications for European Banking Institutions

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines whether climate change risk weakens banking‐system stability in the European Union and assesses how renewable energy adoption and energy‐related taxation moderate this relationship. Using panel data for 27 EU countries from 2012 to 2022 and applying fixed‐effects OLS, two‐stage least squares (2SLS), and robust generalized ...
Md Yousuf Ali
wiley   +1 more source

ESG Uncertainty in Supply Chains: How Rating Divergence Shapes Buyer–Supplier Trade Credit

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Uncertainty in environmental, social, and governance (ESG) ratings has raised concerns about the reliability of sustainability evaluations and their consequences for interfirm relationships. Although prior research has highlighted firm‐level financial outcomes of ESG rating divergence, little is known about its implications for buyer–supplier ...
Liukai Wang, Na A., Yu Gong, Steve Brown
wiley   +1 more source

CONCENTRAÇÃO REGIONAL DO VALOR BRUTO DE PRODUÇÃO DO PINHÃO NO PARANÁ

open access: yesCiência Florestal, 2016
This study analyzed the concentration of the Production Gross Value (GDP) of the pinion in the state of Paraná, in the period 1995 - 2010. The regional concentration was measured by the concentration ratio, the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index and the Gini ...
Luiz Moreira Coelho Junior
doaj  

Can Hospital Competition Really Affect Hospital Behavior or Not? An Empirical Study of Different Competition Measures Comparison in Taiwan

open access: yesInquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing, 2017
Different approaches to measure the hospital competition index might lead to inconsistent results of the effects of hospital competition on innovation adoption.
Tsung-Hsien Yu PhD   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Joint Effect of Buyer Quantitative and Qualitative Information Disclosure on Suppliers' Green Innovation

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Firms' strategic decision‐making relies not only on their own information but also on that disclosed by supply chain partners. While research recognizes buyers' importance in green innovation, the impact of their information disclosure remains underdeveloped. Drawing on the extended resource‐based view, this study investigates the joint effect
Yang Yang, Yan Jiang
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Green Entrepreneurship: Clarifying Conceptual Overlaps and Distinctions With Sustainability‐Related Entrepreneurship

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Increasing global emphasis on sustainability has positioned green entrepreneurship as a key mechanism for aligning business with environmental responsibility. Despite growing research, green entrepreneurship remains conceptually fragmented, with overlapping constructs and inconsistent definitions, which may have constrained theoretical and ...
Alexandra Elena Carst   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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