Results 91 to 100 of about 307 (111)

Extraction of Weak Surface Diaphragmatic Electromyogram Using Modified Progressive FastICA Peel-Off [PDF]

arXiv
Diaphragmatic electromyogram (EMGdi) contains crucial information about human respiration therefore can be used to monitor respiratory condition. Although it is practical to record EMGdi noninvasively and conveniently by placing surface electrodes over chest skin, extraction of such weak surface EMGdi (sEMGdi) from great noisy environment is a ...
arxiv  

The phenotypic spectrum of the Cornelia de Lange‐like “Alazami‐Yuan syndrome”: A case report of the 7th diagnosed individual and review of the literature

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 13, Issue 5, May 2025.
Key Clinical Message We present a 17‐year‐old female with a childhood clinical diagnosis of Cornelia de Lange Syndrome (CdLS), however later genetic testing identified compound heterozygous variants in TAF6, consistent with AYS. This case report adds to the phenotypic spectrum observed in AYS, and draws connections to transcriptional pathways between ...
Annie Pappas, Mary Mooney, Katherine Kohnen, Joshua W. Owens, Wenying Zhang, Robert J. Hopkin, Amelle Shillington   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal multidisciplinary counseling for fetal congenital anomalies: A narrative review

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 169, Issue 2, Page 498-510, May 2025.
Abstract Introduction Prenatal multidisciplinary counseling for fetuses with congenital anomalies involves a collaborative approach, integrating expertise from various medical fields. Aims and Approach This comprehensive strategy aims to provide expectant parents with accurate information about the diagnosis, potential outcomes, and available ...
Licia Lugli, Cecilia Rossi, Alberto Berardi, Marisa Pugliese, Pier Luca Ceccarelli, Filomena Giulia Sileo, Giuseppe Chiossi, Giannina Contu, Olga Calabrese, Antonio La Marca, Emma Bertucci   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilayer Electrospun Polyurethane Membrane With Tunable Elastomeric Properties for the Treatment of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2025.
Bilayer film/fiber membranes were produced in a continuous electrospinning process. Membranes withstand repetitive inflation cycles at pressures similar to breathing. Membranes promote cellular colonization without pro‐inflammatory effects. ABSTRACT Congenital diaphragmatic hernia is a rare condition characterized by the development of a defect in the ...
Rodolphe Migneret, Guillaume Leks, Julie Favre, Emeline Lobry, Hamdi Jmal, Guy Schlatter, Isabelle Talon, Nadia Bahlouli, Anne Hébraud   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary MRI in Newborns and Children

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 61, Issue 5, Page 2094-2115, May 2025.
Lung MRI is an important tool in the assessment and monitoring of pediatric and neonatal lung disorders. MRI can provide both similar and complementary image contrast to computed tomography for imaging the lung macrostructure, and beyond this, a number of techniques have been developed for imaging the key functions of the lungs, namely ventilation ...
Neil J. Stewart, Nara S. Higano, Lena Wucherpfennig, Simon M.F. Triphan, Amy Simmons, Laurie J. Smith, Mark O. Wielpütz, Jason C. Woods, Jim M. Wild   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Congenital Heart Disease recognition using Deep Learning/Transformer models [PDF]

arXiv
Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) remains a leading cause of infant morbidity and mortality, yet non-invasive screening methods often yield false negatives. Deep learning models, with their ability to automatically extract features, can assist doctors in detecting CHD more effectively. In this work, we investigate the use of dual-modality (sound and image)
arxiv  

Transfer learning for diagnosis of congenital abnormalities of the kidney and urinary tract in children based on Ultrasound imaging data [PDF]

arXiv, 2017
Classification of ultrasound (US) kidney images for diagnosis of congenital abnormalities of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) in children is a challenging task. It is desirable to improve existing pattern classification models that are built upon conventional image features.
arxiv  

Observed/Expected Lung‐To‐Head Ratio and Total Lung Volumes That Identify Fetuses With Severe Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia in a North American Fetal Center

Prenatal Diagnosis, Volume 45, Issue 5, Page 676-685, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective To define the ultrasound observed/expected lung‐to‐head ratio (O/E LHR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) observed/expected total lung volume (O/E TLV) cut‐offs associated with survival and lack of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) utilization to determine the most severe cohort that may benefit from fetal intervention ...
Juliana Gebb, Sabrina Flohr, Leny Mathew, Edward R. Oliver, Kiersten Barr, Taryn Gallagher, Thomas A. Reynolds, Anne Ades, Natalie Rintoul, K. Taylor Wild, Emily Partridge, Julie S. Moldenhauer, Holly L. Hedrick   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Late presentation of a congenital problem; complicated left-sided Bochdalek's hernia in an adult: A case report

Respiratory Medicine Case Reports, 2023
Background: A diaphragmatic hernia is a defect or hole in the diaphragm through which abdominal contents can enter the chest cavity. Diaphragmatic hernias may be congenital (Morgagni hernia, Bochdalek hernia), a hiatal hernia, or acquired (iatrogenic and
Safwat Eldaabossi, Yasser Al-Ghoneimy, Yasser G. Abish, Abdallah Farouk, Hatem Kanany, Ahmed Taha, Ahmed Kabil, Usama Nabawi, Ahmed Lofty, Sameh Makled, Waheed Mahdi, Boshra Zagloul   +11 more
doaj  

Flexible Bronchoscopy in Neonates With Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

Pediatric Pulmonology, Volume 60, Issue 5, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Flexible bronchoscopy (FB) may facilitate ECMO and ventilator weaning through diagnosing airway anomalies and removal of mucous plugs in the critically‐ill pediatric population. Only few studies on FB in critically‐ill neonates exist, and even fewer focus on neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) requiring extracorporal
Judith Leyens, Lukas Schroeder, Carmen Salatsch, Joachim Schmitt, Hemmen Sabir, Andreas Mueller, Florian Kipfmueller, Till Dresbach   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source