Results 41 to 50 of about 1,147 (194)
Combinatorial Optimization with Information Geometry: The Newton Method
e discuss the use of the Newton method in the computation of max(p → Εp [f]), where p belongs to a statistical exponential family on a finite state space.
Luigi Malagò, Giovanni Pistone
doaj +1 more source
Hyperbolic compactification of M-theory and de Sitter quantum gravity
We present a mechanism for accelerated expansion of the universe in the generic case of negative-curvature compactifications of M-theory, with minimal ingredients. M-theory on a hyperbolic manifold with small closed geodesics supporting Casimir energy
G. Bruno De Luca, Eva Silverstein, Gonzalo Torroba
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Lagrange geometry on tangent manifolds
Lagrange geometry is the geometry of the tensor field defined by the fiberwise Hessian of a nondegenerate Lagrangian function on the total space of a tangent bundle. Finsler geometry is the geometrically most interesting case of Lagrange geometry.
Izu Vaisman
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A Note on Killing Calculus on Riemannian Manifolds
In this article, it has been observed that a unit Killing vector field ξ on an n-dimensional Riemannian manifold (M,g), influences its algebra of smooth functions C∞(M).
Sharief Deshmukh +3 more
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Kinetic–energetic projection of time‐resolved photoluminescence reveals that charge‐transfer injection acts as a universal bottleneck in organic solar cells. A physics‐constrained Bayesian framework identifies an emergent effective CT injection rate governing the trade‐off between charge generation and nonradiative energy loss.
Rong Wang +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Matrix factorization based methods have widely been used in data representation. Among them, Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is a promising technique owing to its psychological and physiological interpretation of spontaneously occurring data.
Peng Luo, Jinye Peng, Jianping Fan
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Let (M, ∇, 〈, 〉) be a manifold endowed with a flat torsionless connection r and a Riemannian metric 〈, 〉 and (TkM)k≥1 the sequence of tangent bundles given by TkM = T(Tk−1M) and T1M = TM. We show that, for any k ≥ 1, TkM carries a Hermitian structure (Jk,
Boucetta Mohamed
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Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Equilibrium Propagation for Dissipative Dynamics
This work develops local learning rules for damped linear dynamical systems, including mechanical structures and resistor‐inductor‐capacitor (RLC) circuits, by leveraging an effective action formulation. It demonstrates how physical systems can autonomously compute gradients and learn temporal patterns, enabling applications such as sound ...
Marc Berneman, Daniel Hexner
wiley +1 more source
Differential geometric approximation of the gradient and Hessian on a triangulated manifold [PDF]
In a number of medical imaging modalities, including measurements or estimates of electrical activity on cortical or cardiac surfaces, it is often useful to estimate spatial derivatives of data on curved anatomical surfaces represented by triangulated meshes.
Burak Erem, Dana H. Brooks
openaire +2 more sources

