Results 111 to 120 of about 40,295 (219)

The influence of soil communities on the temperature sensitivity of soil respiration [PDF]

, 2018
Soil respiration represents a major carbon flux between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere, and is expected to accelerate under climate warming.
AM Makarieva, B Bond-Lamberty, B Bond-Lamberty, B Bond-Lamberty, CD Koven, CE Hicks Pries, CJ Mikan, CO Nielsen, CP Giardina, E Dorrepaal, EA Davidson, EA Davidson, G Yvon-Durocher, H Chen, H Ferris, H Petersen, J Kozlowski, J Laybourn, J Yang, JA Subke, JC Carey, JF Exbrayat, JH Brown, JH Brown, JS Clein, JW Raich, K Karhu, KB Suttle, LE Rustad, M Nie, M Reichstein, MA Bradford, MD Mahecha, MJI Briones, MP Thakur, N Eisenhauer, N Fierer, P Hogberg, PM Cox, R Aerts, R Klekowski, RB Ehnes, RM Sibly, SL Chown, T Fenchel, TC Balser, TD Meehan, TW Crowther, X Xu   +48 more
core   +1 more source

Potential Impacts of Climate Interventions on Marine Ecosystems

Reviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract Rising global temperatures pose significant risks to marine ecosystems, biodiversity, and fisheries. Recent comprehensive assessments suggest that large‐scale mitigation efforts to limit warming are falling short, and all feasible future climate projections, including those that represent optimistic emissions reductions, exceed the Paris ...
Kelsey E. Roberts, Tyler Rohr, Morgan R. Raven, Michael S. Diamond, Daniele Visioni, Ben Kravitz, Ryan Heneghan, Colleen M. Petrik, Daniele Bianchi, Kelly Ortega‐Cisneros, Monica A. Morrison, Vanessa van Heerden, Nicola A. Wiseman, Gouri Anil, Zachary J. Cannizzo, Marta Coll, Joshua Coupe, Ryan Freedman, Kristen Krumhardt, Lester Kwiatkowski, Nicole S. Lovenduski, Jessica Y. Luo, Holly C. Olivarez, Alan Robock, Jeroen Steenbeek, Cheryl S. Harrison   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of zooplankton-mediated trophic cascades on marine microbial food web components (bacteria, nanoflagellates, ciliates) [PDF]

, 2009
To examine the grazing effects of copepod-dominated mesozooplankton on heterotrophic microbial communities, four mesocosm experiments using gradients of zooplankton abundance were carried out at a coastal marine site.
Hoppe, Hans-Georg, Jürgens, K., Sommer, Ulrich, Zöllner, Eckart   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Phosphate Resupply Differentially Impacts the Shoot and Root Proteomes of Arabidopsis thaliana Seedlings

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 3, Page 1598-1616, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Phosphate (Pi) is an essential macronutrient for plant development that is often limited in soil. Plants have evolved dynamic biochemical, physiological and morphological adaptations to cope with Pi deficiency, known as the Pi starvation response (PSR).
Milena A. Smith, Lauren E. Grubb, Kirsten H. Benidickson, Devang Mehta, William C. Plaxton, R. Glen Uhrig   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boreal forest CO2 exchange and evapotranspiration predicted by nine ecosystem process models: Intermodel comparisons and relationships to field measurements [PDF]

, 2001
Nine ecosystem process models were used to predict CO2 and water vapor exchanges by a 150-year-old black spruce forest in central Canada during 1994–1996 to evaluate and improve the models.
Amthor, Jeffrey S, Chen, J M, Clein, Joy S, Frolking, Steve, Goulden, M L, Grant, Robert F, Kimball, John, King, A W, McGuire, A D, Nikolov, Ned T, Potter, Christopher S, Wang, S, Wofsy, Steven C   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Hump‐Shaped Relationship Between Microbial Carbon Use‐Efficiency and Soil Organic Carbon in Alpine Grasslands

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 8, 9 February 2026.
On the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau, microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) peaks at intermediate soil organic carbon levels and declines thereafter. In carbon‐rich soils, the formation of stable mineral‐associated organic carbon is decoupled from microbial CUE.
Yuting Wang, Yongneng Wei, Gangsheng Wang, Yang Ruan, Ling Li, Xiang Liu, Yunfeng Yang, Qirong Shen, Ning Ling   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbonate sedimentology: An evolved discipline

The Depositional Record, Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract Although admired and examined since antiquity, carbonate sediment and rock research really began with Charles Darwin who, during a discovery phase, studied, documented and interpreted their nature in the mid‐19th century. The modern discipline, however, really began after World War II and evolved in two distinct phases.
Noel P. James, Peir K. Pufahl
wiley   +1 more source

A critical role of heterotrophic bacteria in early diagenesis of carbonates through exopolymer degradation and calcium release

The Depositional Record, Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2026.
Exopolymeric substances (EPS) produced in the photic zone and surface sediments sequester calcium. Below the sediment surface, heterotrophic bacteria degrade EPS, releasing calcium resulting in carbonate precipitation. This process, which continues for millennia deep in the core, is an important sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide.
Pieter T. Visscher, Pierre Boussagol, Raphael Bourillot, Christophe Dupraz, Olivier Braissant, Alan W. Decho, Brendan P. Burns, Richard Allen White III, Paxton Tomko, Emmanuelle Vennin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An overlooked mechanism underlying the attenuated temperature response of soil heterotrophic respiration. [PDF]

J R Soc Interface, 2022
Zhang X, Whalley PA, Gregory AS, Whalley WR, Coleman K, Neal AL, Mooney SJ, Soga K, Illangasekare TH.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Diverse morphologies found in living microbial mats and associated microbialites—A field report from the alkaline and hypersaline Nuoertu Lake, Badain Jaran Desert, N‐China

The Depositional Record, Volume 12, Issue 1, February 2026.
Diverse living microbial communities showing stacked mats and finger‐like branching examples that grow with the support of reed grass (phytomicrobialites) as well as aragonitic stromatolitic tufa have been rediscovered in the alkaline and hypersaline Lake Nuoertu in the Badain Jaran Desert N. China.
S. V. Hohl, M. Steiner, X.‐Y. Hu, H.‐Y. Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source