Results 61 to 70 of about 139,550 (318)

Internal Phase Separation in Synthetic DNA Condensates

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The modular, programmable system of DNA nanostructures developed provides programmatic control over multiphase condensate behavior, enabling mapping onto a predictive Flory‐Huggins model. This combined experimental and theoretical framework will help address open questions in condensate biophysics and facilitate the rational design of functional ...
Diana A. Tanase   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Big Data and AI‐Powered Modeling: A Pathway to Sustainable Precision Animal Nutrition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the current landscape of big data and AI‐powered modeling in animal nutrition, covering techniques including intelligent data acquisition, data augmentation, explainable machine learning, heuristic algorithms, and life cycle assessment‐based sustainability evaluation.
Shuai Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Potential of Cognitive‐Inspired Neural Network Modeling Framework for Computer Vision

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In article number 202507730, Guorun Li, Lei Liu, Yuefeng Du, and co‐workers present a cognitive modeling framework (CMF) to bridge the ‘representation gap’ and ‘conceptual gap’ between cognitive theory and vision deep neural networks (VDNNs). The research findings provide new insights and solid theoretical support for VDNN modeling inspired by ...
Guorun Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Response Reliability as a Marker of the Transition of Neural Codes along Auditory Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Decoding sound from neural activity in mice reveals a striking shift in how the brain encodes sound: from precise but redundant timing codes in early auditory areas to efficient, synergistic rate‐based codes in the cortex. This transformation highlights a robust neural strategy for turning complex acoustic input into coherent perception across the ...
Alexa Buck   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recognising the recognition heuristic for what it is (and what it’s not)

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2011
The diversity, ingenuity and differences of opinion displayed in the articles of the recent special issues on the recognition heuristic are testament to the power and theoretical fertility of a simple idea about the role of recognition in decision making.
Ben R. Newell   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aging as a Loss of Goal‐Directedness: An Evolutionary Simulation and Analysis Unifying Regeneration with Anatomical Rejuvenation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The paper proposes that the root cause of aging is the loss of anatomical goal‐directedness after development. Using evolutionary neural cellular automata simulations, the authors show that after the organism has reached its developmental homeostatic setpoint (the adult morphology), the absence of target state to pursue leads to a drifting anatomical ...
Léo Pio‐Lopez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approaches in High Impedance Fault Detection - A Chronological Review

open access: yesAdvances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2010
This paper reviews the major contributions to the high impedance fault (HIF) detection field throughout a 48-year period, from 1960 up to 2008, from classic approaches to heuristic algorithms.
ELKALASHY, N. I.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CBRR Model for Predicting the Dynamics of the COVID-19 Epidemic in Real Time

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
Because of the lack of reliable information on the spread parameters of COVID-19, there is an increasing demand for new approaches to efficiently predict the dynamics of new virus spread under uncertainty.
Victor Zakharov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polymorphism Crystal Structure Prediction with Adaptive Space Group Diversity Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polymorphic materials exhibit diverse properties despite identical compositions, but predicting their crystal structures remains challenging. This study introduces ParetoCSP2, a multi‐objective genetic algorithm incorporating genotypic age, energy, and space group diversity.
Sadman Sadeed Omee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heuristic Projection

open access: yes, 2020
Can voters who know little about their representatives’ actions effectively hold them accountable? An influential perspective argues that voters can infer their representatives’ actions by using interest group ratings as heuristics. Across nine studies in four original samples, we show that information about interest group ratings can have surprisingly
David Broockman   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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