Results 101 to 110 of about 65,434 (314)

Large Language Model‐Informed Dual‐Track AI Framework for the Synergistic Design of Crack‐Free and High‐Strength Superalloys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper illustrates a knowledge‐augmented dual‐track AI framework for advanced superalloy design. First, Large Language Models translate metallurgical heuristics into explicit rules to rapidly prune a vast compositional search space. Subsequently, LLM‐distilled priors safely guide a reinforcement learning agent during autonomous process optimization,
Jian Yao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological Inhibition of FKBP51 Mitigates Early Life Adversity‐Induced Social Deficits in Male Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Early life adversity triggers persistent social subordination and brain‐wide molecular dysregulation. Pharmacological inhibition of the stress‐mediator FKBP51 during the adversity period prevents these long‐term deficits and restores normative social hierarchy.
Joeri Bordes   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A unified tabu search algorithm for vehicle routing problems with soft time windows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The different ways of allowing time window violations lead to different types of the vehicle routing problems with soft time windows (VRPSTW). In this paper, different types of VRPSTW are analysed.
Eglese, R W   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Lower Bounds for Heuristic Algorithms.

open access: yes, 2014
The constraint satisfaction problem, the Boolean satisfiability problem and the graph isomorphism problem do not have efficient algorithms.In order to solve these problems, one utilizes heuristic algorithms of polynomial running time.The present thesis studies three classical heuristics for the above-mentioned decision problems and answers the question
openaire   +2 more sources

Fundamental Challenges, Physical Implementations, and Integration Strategies for Ising Machines in Large‐Scale Optimization Tasks

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

A Lin-Kernighan Heuristic for Single Row Facility Layout [PDF]

open access: yes
The single row facility layout problem (SRFLP) is the problem of arranging facilities with given lengths on a line, while minimizing the weighted sum of the distances between all pairs of facilities. The problem is known to be NP-hard.
Kothari, Ravi, Ghosh, Diptesh
core  

A GA-based technique for the scheduling of storage tanks

open access: yes, 1999
YesThis paper proposes the application of a genetic algorithm based methodology for the scheduling of storage tanks. The proposed approach is an integration of GA and heuristic rule-based techniques, which decomposes the complex mixed integer ...
Dahal, Keshav P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A heuristic algorithm for the band collocation problem

open access: yes2016 IEEE 10th International Conference on Application of Information and Communication Technologies (AICT), 2016
In this paper we present a heuristic algorithm for the The Band Collocation Problem (BCP) which may have some applications in the field of telecommunication. First, we give the definition the BCP. Second, we explain how we create the problem instances with known optimal solutions as a library. Third, we propose the heuristic algorithm.
Gursoy, Arif   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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