Results 31 to 40 of about 1,046 (220)

Mapping the spatial variation of soil moisture at the large scale using GPR for pavement applications

open access: yes, 2015
The characterization of shallow soil moisture spatial variability at the large scale is a crucial issue in many research studies and fields of application ranging from agriculture and geology to civil and environmental engineering.
M. Giudici   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Validation and Evaluation of a Ship Echo-Based Array Phase Manifold Calibration Method for HF Surface Wave Radar DOA Estimation and Current Measurement

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
Shore-based phased-array HF radars have been widely used for remotely sensing ocean surface current, wave, and wind around the world. However, phase uncertainties, especially phase distortions, in receiving elements significantly degrade the performance ...
Chen Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress towards an HF Radar Wind Speed Measurement Method Using Machine Learning

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
HF radars are now an important part of operational coastal observing systems where they are used primarily for measuring surface currents. Their use for wave and wind direction measurement has also been demonstrated.
Lucy R. Wyatt
doaj   +1 more source

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signal Processing Methods to Improve Ocean Surface Wave Estimation from a High Frequency Surface Wave Radar [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
High frequency surface wave radars are operated as a remote sensor to measure ocean surface parameters to ranges exceeding 200-300 km from the coastline.
Wang, Wei
core  

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modern spectral analysis in HF radar remote sensing. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
High-Frequency (HF) radar systems are currently used to collect wave data. By applying spectral analysis methods, such as the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) method, to the radar backscatter from the ocean surface, the so-called Doppler spectrum is ...
Vizinho, A., Vizinho, A
core  

Wave Height Mapping From HF Radar-Measured Surface Current Data Based on a Cascaded LSTM Network

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
High-frequency (HF) surface wave radar has been widely used for measuring sea surface current, but its accuracy and spatial coverage of sea wave measurement are limited. A wave height mapping method based on HF radar-measured surface currents is proposed
Yingwei Tian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introduction to Coastal HF Maritime Surveillance Radars

open access: yesPolish Maritime Research, 2019
This paper presents the main technical characteristics and working performances of coastal maritime surveillance radars, such as low-power High-Frequency Surface Wave Radars (HFSWR) and Over the Horizon Radars (OTHR). These radars have demonstrated to be
Ilcev Dimov Stojce
doaj   +1 more source

Electrostatic Self‐Assembly Induced Nest‐Like MXene Networks on Fabric for Ultra‐Broadband Flexible Absorption

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, an electrostatically self‐assembled WPU‐MXene@FC flexible fabric constructs a “nest‐like” structure on fibers, building construct MXene multiple loss paths, achieving ultra‐wideband absorption of 25.3–1200 GHz in a thickness of 1.8 mm, while also exhibiting superhydrophobicity, acid and alkali resistance, and bending resistance ...
Min Luo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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