Results 121 to 130 of about 699,938 (301)

Counting the Cost: The Hidden Financial Realities of Neuromuscular Disease Through Patient and Family Perspectives

open access: yesHealth Expectations
Introduction Neuromuscular diseases (NMDs) impose multifaceted challenges on individuals and their families, often resulting in significant medical and non‐medical expenses.
Homira Osman   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Add-on Pricing, Naive Consumers, and the Hidden Welfare Costs of Education [PDF]

open access: yes
Previous research shows that firms shroud high add-on prices in competitive markets with naive consumers leading to inefficiency. We analyze the effects of regulatory intervention via educating naive consumers on equilibrium prices and welfare. Our model
Kosfeld, Michael, Schüwer, Ulrich
core  

Recent Advances in Decoupling Strategies for Soft Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of recent advances in decoupling strategies for soft sensors. It summarizes single‐modal sensors that are insensitive to stretching, bending, crosstalk, and other environmental interferences, and highlights emerging multimodal decoupling methods enabled by spatiotemporal information and machine learning.
Yangbo Yuan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulating Integrin and Growth Factor Signaling With Peptides: Strategies to Synergistically Enhance Bone Tissue Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
It has been demonstrated that, in the bone extracellular matrix (ECM), integrins and growth factor receptors (GFRs) engage in synergistic signaling to guide bone healing and regeneration. This review provides a comprehensive overview of current strategies using ECM‐derived peptides to recreate the cellular microenvironment and harness synergistic ...
Lluís Oliver‐Cervelló   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Much Control is Enough? Monitoring and Enforcement under Stalin. [PDF]

open access: yes
In hierarchies, agents’ hidden actions increase principals' transactions costs and give rise to a demand for monitoring and enforcement. The fact that the latter are costly raises questions about their scope, organisation, and type.
Andrei Markevich
core  

The Hidden Costs of the Housing Crisis: The Impact of Housing on Young Children's Odds of Success [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Outlines how the lack of affordable housing and the resulting instability, homelessness, and inadequate housing, as well as the lack of funds for sufficient food, clothing, and health care affect low-income children's educational ...

core  

S3RL: Enhancing Spatial Single‐Cell Transcriptomics With Separable Representation Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Separable Spatial Representation Learning (S3RL) is introduced to enhance the reconstruction of spatial transcriptomic landscapes by disentangling spatial structure and gene expression semantics. By integrating multimodal inputs with graph‐based representation learning and hyperspherical prototype modeling, S3RL enables high‐fidelity spatial domain ...
Laiyi Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Soft Robotic Model for Simulating Heart Valve Disease and Cardiac Interventions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper introduces a fully synthetic fabrication methodology for a soft robotic, in‐vitro model of the left‐heart, complete with a functioning mitral valve apparatus. With a view towards patient‐specific modeling, we demonstrate physiological flow and pressure waveforms, tunable mitral valve function with clinical imaging compatibility, and its use ...
James Davies   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Hidden Costs and Returns of Incentives - Trust and Trustworthiness among CEOs [PDF]

open access: yes
We examine experimentally how Chief Executive Officers (CEOs) respond to incentives and how they provide incentives in situations requiring trust and trustworthiness. As a control we compare the behavior of CEOs with the behavior of students.
Ernst Fehr, John A. List
core  

Encoding Cumulation to Learn Perturbative Nonlinear Oscillatory Dynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Weak nonlinearities critically shape the long term behavior of oscillatory systems but are difficult to identify from data. A data‐driven framework is introduced to infer governing equations of weakly nonlinear oscillators from sparse and noisy observations.
Teng Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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