Results 81 to 90 of about 699,938 (301)

The hidden costs: Identification of indirect costs associated with acute gastrointestinal illness in an Inuit community.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
BackgroundAcute gastrointestinal illness (AGI) incidence and per-capita healthcare expenditures are higher in some Inuit communities as compared to elsewhere in Canada.
Nia King   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Science‐Towards‐Technology Breakthrough in CO2 Electroreduction: Multiphysics, Multiscale, and Artificial Intelligence Insights

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Electrochemical CO2RR is a key technology for converting CO2 into chemicals, but there remains a gap between “laboratory science” and “engineering practice” in current research. This review establishes a multi‐scale research framework, encompassing atomic‐level characterization, microenvironment regulation, external field‐assisted optimization, and AI ...
Ping Hong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gaps between costs and potentials estimated by bottom-up assessments versus integrated assessment models

open access: yesEnergy Strategy Reviews
There are large gaps between the costs and potentials of emissions reductions estimated by technology bottom-up assessments and those estimated by integrated assessment models (IAMs).
Keigo Akimoto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Costos ocultos en la producción inmobiliaria. / Hidden costs in housing production.

open access: yesRevista de Urbanismo, 2001
La gestión de proyectos inmobiliarios corresponde a un área de negocios en que la financiación se rige por parámetros estándares, independiente de las características del proceso productivo.
Pallarés T., María Eugenia
doaj   +1 more source

HIDDEN COSTS AND SOCIAL CONTROL MANAGEMENT [PDF]

open access: yes
Social control management differs from classical management control, as operating in a different environment, the people activities and relationships that are established in the organization around the production.
Assist. Anca Antoaneta Vărzaru PhD. Student   +1 more
core  

Costing the lifecycle of networked learning: Documenting the costs from conception to evaluation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
This paper reports the development of a course development lifecycle model which is intended to inform the identification of ‘hidden’ costs associated with network‐based learning.
Ash, Charlotte, Bacsich, Paul
core   +2 more sources

LEAD: Literature Enhanced Ab Initio Discovery of Nitride Dusting Layers for Enhanced Tunnel Magnetoresistance and Lower Resistance Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using MgO tunnel barriers face challenges of high resistance‐area product and low tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To discover alternative materials, Literature Enhanced Ab initio Discovery (LEAD) is developed. The LEAD‐predicted materials are theoretically evaluated, showing that MTJs with dusting of ScN or TiN on ...
Sabiq Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hidden Costs of Free Samples

open access: yesAMA Journal of Ethics, 2006
A physician argues that accepting free drug samples leads to higher out-of-pocket costs for patients and urges other physicians to find different ways to help low-income patients save money on their prescription medications. Virtual Mentor is a monthly bioethics journal published by the American Medical Association.
openaire   +2 more sources

Freeform Manufacturing of Plant‐Based Structural Colors for Scalable Photonic and Mechanochromic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A green, freeform manufacturing approach that utilizes robust aqueous two‐phase systems to create intricate and scalable photonic structures and non‐planar mechanochromic hydrogel actuators from plant‐based hydroxypropyl cellulose. This approach broadens the structural possibilities of sustainable photonic devices and mechanochromic systems, offering ...
Xiao Song   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agri-environment Policy Design With Hidden Information and Hidden Action: Input Quotas vs Input Charges [PDF]

open access: yes
Moxey, White and Ozanne (1999) have shown how transfer payments coupled with input quotas can be used to design optimal truth-telling mechanisms for voluntary agri-environmental schemes under hidden information about compliance costs.
Ozanne, Adam, White, Benedict
core   +1 more source

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