Results 101 to 110 of about 115,779 (267)

Beyond Presumptions: Toward Mechanistic Clarity in Metal‐Free Carbon Catalysts for Electrochemical H2O2 Production via Data Science

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐free carbon catalysts enable the sustainable synthesis of hydrogen peroxide via two‐electron oxygen reduction; however, active site complexity continues to hinder reliable interpretation. This review critiques correlation‐based approaches and highlights the importance of orthogonal experimental designs, standardized catalyst passports ...
Dayu Zhu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fault Diagnosis for Centrifugal Chiller Based on PSO-BP

open access: yesZhileng xuebao, 2019
In this study, a BP (back-propagation network) neural network, optimized by PSO (particle swarm optimization) was applied to the fault diagnosis of a centrifugal chiller. Seven typical faults, including four component-level and three system-level faults,
Xu Ling   +4 more
doaj  

LEAD: Literature Enhanced Ab Initio Discovery of Nitride Dusting Layers for Enhanced Tunnel Magnetoresistance and Lower Resistance Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using MgO tunnel barriers face challenges of high resistance‐area product and low tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To discover alternative materials, Literature Enhanced Ab initio Discovery (LEAD) is developed. The LEAD‐predicted materials are theoretically evaluated, showing that MTJs with dusting of ScN or TiN on ...
Sabiq Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Air Quality Prediction Affected by Different Activation Functions and Hidden Layer Nodes in Artificial Neural Network Models

open access: yesApplied Sciences
The effects of different activation functions (sigmoid and hyperbolic tangent), and node numbers in a hidden layer of artificial neural network (ANN) models on urban air quality forecasting were investigated in a coastal city of Korea.
Soo-Min Choi
doaj   +1 more source

Exposing the Hidden Layers and Interplay in the Quantum Software Stack

open access: yes2024 IEEE 21st International Conference on Software Architecture Companion (ICSA-C)
Current and near-future quantum computers face resource limitations due to noise and low qubit counts. Despite this, effective quantum advantage can still be achieved due to the exponential nature of bit-to-qubit conversion. However, optimizing the software architecture of these systems is essential to utilize available resources efficiently ...
Vlad Stirbu   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Path‐Decoupled Cation‐Eutaxy III–V van der Waals Memristive Semiconductors for Mitigating the Neuromorphic Accuracy‐Energy Trade‐off

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Path‐decoupled III–V van der Waals memtransistors spatially separate ionic and electronic transport to overcome the conventional trade‐off between accuracy and energy in neuromorphic hardware. Mobile K+ ions in the vdW gaps set a wide conductance window, Gmax/Gmin, while gate‐tunable hole conduction lowers programming energy, enabling reliable ...
Jihong Bae   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimized Neural Network Method for Temperature Estimation along Optical Fiber

open access: yesGuangtongxin yanjiu
【Objective】To effectively estimate the optical fiber temperature of distributed optical fiber sensing based on Brillouin scattering, a multi-layer feedforward Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is introduced to estimate the temperature.【Methods】The article ...
LI Suya   +6 more
doaj  

19. Ghosts of the Hidden Layer

open access: yes
This chapter will be a wide-ranging discussion of composer Jennifer Walshe’s interactions with AI, covering various projects including her acclaimed CD ‘A Late Anthology of Early Music Vol. 1’. This will be an edited version of a talk given at the Darmstadt Summer Courses in 2018 and is the fullest explication of this leading ...
openaire   +1 more source

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